Literature DB >> 18416469

Is there correlation between pancreatic enzyme and radiological severity in acute pancreatitis?

Yeon Soo Kim1, Byung Seok Lee, Seok Hyun Kim, Jae Kyu Seong, Hyun Yong Jeong, Heon Young Lee.   

Abstract

AIM: To investigate the correlation between the changes of pancreatic enzyme, the biochemical markers and the clinical results according to the Balthazar computer tomography (CT) grade.
METHODS: Between July 2004 and July 2005, we reviewed the charts of 119 patients who were admitted to our hospital with acute pancreatitis.
RESULTS: Eighty-three patients (69.7%) were male, and the mean age of the patients was 57 +/- 15.7 years. The biliary pancreatitis patients had an older mean age. Forty-nine patients (41.1%) had biliary pancreatitis and forty-six (38.6%) had alcoholic pancreatitis. Group 3 patients had a longer duration of pain (2.51 +/- 1.16 vs 3.17 +/- 1.30 vs 6.56 +/- 6.13, P < 0.001), a longer period of fasting (7.49 +/- 4.65 vs 10.65 +/- 5.54 vs 21.88 +/- 13.81, P < 0.001) and a longer hospital stay (9.17 +/- 5.34 vs 14.63 +/- 8.65 vs 24.47 +/- 15.52, P < 0.001) than the other groups. On the univariate analysis, the factors that affected the radiological grade were the leukocyte count at admission (P = 0.048), the hemoglobin (P = 0.016) and total bilirubin concentrations (P = 0.023), serum lipase (P = 0.009), the APACH II scores at admission (P = 0.017), the APACH II scores after 24 h (P = 0.031), the C-reactive protein (CRP) titer (P = 0.0001) and the follow up CRP titer (P = 0.003). But the CRP level (P = 0.001) and follow up CRP titer (P = 0.004) were only correlated with the radiological grade on multivariate analysis. According to the ROC curve, when we set the CRP cut off value at 83 mg/L, the likelihood ratio for a positive test was 3.84 and the likelihood ratio for a negative test was 0.26 in group 3.
CONCLUSION: In conclusion, our study suggests that the CRP with the radiological severity may be used to estimate the severity of acute pancreatitis.

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Year:  2008        PMID: 18416469      PMCID: PMC2705097          DOI: 10.3748/wjg.14.2401

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  World J Gastroenterol        ISSN: 1007-9327            Impact factor:   5.742


  29 in total

1.  Balthazar computed tomography severity index is superior to Ranson criteria and APACHE II and III scoring systems in predicting acute pancreatitis outcome.

Authors:  Constantinos Chatzicostas; Maria Roussomoustakaki; Emmanouel Vardas; John Romanos; Elias A Kouroumalis
Journal:  J Clin Gastroenterol       Date:  2003-03       Impact factor: 3.062

2.  The amylase profile: a discriminant in biliary and pancreatic disease.

Authors:  J R Hiatt; R P Calabria; E Passaro; S E Wilson
Journal:  Am J Surg       Date:  1987-11       Impact factor: 2.565

3.  A modified CT severity index for evaluating acute pancreatitis: improved correlation with patient outcome.

Authors:  Koenraad J Mortele; Walter Wiesner; Lisa Intriere; Shridhar Shankar; Kelly H Zou; Babek N Kalantari; Alex Perez; Eric vanSonnenberg; Pablo R Ros; Peter A Banks; Stuart G Silverman
Journal:  AJR Am J Roentgenol       Date:  2004-11       Impact factor: 3.959

4.  Inflammatory cytokines, C reactive protein, and procalcitonin as early predictors of necrosis infection in acute necrotizing pancreatitis.

Authors:  Florence C Riché; Bernard P Cholley; Marie-Josèphe C Laisné; Eric Vicaut; Yves H Panis; Elisabeth J Lajeunie; Mourad Boudiaf; Patrice D Valleur
Journal:  Surgery       Date:  2003-03       Impact factor: 3.982

5.  Severity scoring for prognostication in patients with severe acute pancreatitis: comparative analysis of the Ranson score and the APACHE III score.

Authors:  Soumitra R Eachempati; Lynn J Hydo; Philip S Barie
Journal:  Arch Surg       Date:  2002-06

Review 6.  Early prediction of severity in acute pancreatitis. Is this possible?

Authors:  Ake Andrén Sandberg; Anders Borgström
Journal:  JOP       Date:  2002-09

Review 7.  A critical evaluation of laboratory tests in acute pancreatitis.

Authors:  Dhiraj Yadav; N Agarwal; C S Pitchumoni
Journal:  Am J Gastroenterol       Date:  2002-06       Impact factor: 10.864

Review 8.  Useful markers for predicting severity and monitoring progression of acute pancreatitis.

Authors:  Jens Werner; Werner Hartwig; Waldemar Uhl; Christophe Müller; Markus W Büchler
Journal:  Pancreatology       Date:  2003       Impact factor: 3.996

9.  Acute pancreatitis: prognostic value of CT.

Authors:  E J Balthazar; J H Ranson; D P Naidich; A J Megibow; R Caccavale; M M Cooper
Journal:  Radiology       Date:  1985-09       Impact factor: 11.105

10.  Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging in the assessment of acute pancreatitis.

Authors:  Marianna Arvanitakis; Myriam Delhaye; Viviane De Maertelaere; Monia Bali; Catherine Winant; Emmanuel Coppens; Jacques Jeanmart; Marc Zalcman; Daniel Van Gansbeke; Jacques Devière; Celso Matos
Journal:  Gastroenterology       Date:  2004-03       Impact factor: 22.682

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  3 in total

1.  The causes and outcome of acute pancreatitis associated with serum lipase >10,000 u/l.

Authors:  Daniel D Cornett; Bret J Spier; Arthur A Eggert; Patrick R Pfau
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  2011-05-26       Impact factor: 3.199

2.  Role of Clinical, Biochemical, and Imaging Parameters in predicting the Severity of Acute Pancreatitis.

Authors:  Dina Zerem; Omar Zerem; Enver Zerem
Journal:  Euroasian J Hepatogastroenterol       Date:  2017-05-05

3.  Comparison of Different Scoring Systems in Predicting the Severity of Acute Pancreatitis: A Prospective Observational Study.

Authors:  N R Venkatesh; Chellappa Vijayakumar; Gopal Balasubramaniyan; Sakthivel Chinnakkulam Kandhasamy; Sudharsanan Sundaramurthi; Sreenath G S; Krishnamachari Srinivasan
Journal:  Cureus       Date:  2020-02-10
  3 in total

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