Literature DB >> 18410806

The efficacy of low-dose antivenom therapy on morbidity and mortality in snakebite cases.

Ayça Açikalin1, Yüksel Gökel, Güven Kuvandik, Mehmet Duru, Zikret Köseoğlu, Salim Satar.   

Abstract

UNLABELLED: Similar to the cases seen around the world, snakebite causes mortality and morbidity in Turkey. The venom of different types of snake in the region of Cukurova causes serious systemic and local tissue damage.
METHODS: We performed this prospective study on 45 patients who complained of snakebite. We grouped the patients according to their clinical presentations to facilitate treatment and follow-up period procedures.
RESULTS: Whereas the patients with grade 1 envenomation did not receive any antivenom, grades 2 and 3 patients received 2.70 +/- 0.77 and 4.88 +/- 1.65 vials of antivenom, respectively. One of our patients had to undergo finger amputation but there were no deaths. Allergic reactions developed after antivenom therapy in 8 patients (17.8%).
CONCLUSIONS: When we considered the cost and complications of the antivenom treatment, it was seen that low-dose antivenom treatment effectively treated the patients with venomous snakebite injuries in our region.

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Year:  2008        PMID: 18410806     DOI: 10.1016/j.ajem.2007.06.017

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Emerg Med        ISSN: 0735-6757            Impact factor:   2.469


  4 in total

1.  Fatal Snakebite Envenoming and Agricultural Work in Brazil: A Case-Control Study.

Authors:  Yukari Figueroa Mise; Rejâne Maria Lira-da-Silva; Fernando Martins Carvalho
Journal:  Am J Trop Med Hyg       Date:  2019-01       Impact factor: 2.345

2.  A controlled clinical trial of a novel antivenom in patients envenomed by Bungarus multicinctus.

Authors:  Tran Hung Ha; Jonas Höjer; Xuan Kiem Trinh; Thi Du Nguyen
Journal:  J Med Toxicol       Date:  2010-12

3.  What's new in emergencies, trauma, and shock? Snake envenomation and organophosphate poisoning in the emergency department.

Authors:  Praveen Aggarwal; Nayer Jamshed
Journal:  J Emerg Trauma Shock       Date:  2008-07

4.  Snakebite: An Exploratory Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Adjunct Treatment Strategies.

Authors:  Benjamin J Herzel; Stephen P Samuel; Tommaso C Bulfone; C Soundara Raj; Matthew Lewin; James G Kahn
Journal:  Am J Trop Med Hyg       Date:  2018-05-31       Impact factor: 2.345

  4 in total

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