Literature DB >> 18401264

Do clinical rehabilitation education programs really improve stroke-related knowledge?

Elizabeth R Skidmore1, Kris L Koenig, Michael C Munin, Ellen M Whyte, Lynn O'Donnell, Louis Penrod, Eric J Lenze.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: We evaluated the effectiveness of a clinical stroke education program for improving stroke-related health knowledge after inpatient rehabilitation in a "real world" setting.
DESIGN: Thirty-four patients participated in an inpatient rehabilitation clinical stroke education program. Their stroke-related health knowledge in three key domains-risk factors, warning signs, and appropriate actions to take if a stroke is suspected-was evaluated at admission and 12 wks later using a single-group, pretest-posttest design. Pretest and posttest comparisons were conducted using the Marginal Homogeneity test and the McNemar test.
RESULTS: Small, nonsignificant improvements in stroke-related health knowledge were detected at posttest. Twelve weeks after the education program, 29% of participants were unable to name a single risk factor, 32% were unable to name a single warning sign, and 29% were unable to name appropriate emergency action in the event they suspected a stroke.
CONCLUSIONS: A substantial proportion of patients who completed our clinical stroke education program continued to have poor stroke-related health knowledge. We noted several limitations in our program that may have contributed to this outcome. Changes may be useful for improving the success of clinical stroke education programs, thereby reducing knowledge deficits.

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Mesh:

Year:  2008        PMID: 18401264      PMCID: PMC3642863          DOI: 10.1097/PHM.0b013e31816ddf2f

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Phys Med Rehabil        ISSN: 0894-9115            Impact factor:   2.159


  19 in total

1.  Patients' awareness of stroke signs, symptoms, and risk factors.

Authors:  R Kothari; L Sauerbeck; E Jauch; J Broderick; T Brott; J Khoury; T Liu
Journal:  Stroke       Date:  1997-10       Impact factor: 7.914

2.  The impact of an information pack on patients with stroke and their carers: a randomized controlled trial.

Authors:  J Mant; J Carter; D T Wade; S Winner
Journal:  Clin Rehabil       Date:  1998-12       Impact factor: 3.477

3.  Acute stroke: delays to presentation and emergency department evaluation.

Authors:  R Kothari; E Jauch; J Broderick; T Brott; L Sauerbeck; J Khoury; T Liu
Journal:  Ann Emerg Med       Date:  1999-01       Impact factor: 5.721

4.  Public perception of stroke warning signs and knowledge of potential risk factors.

Authors:  A M Pancioli; J Broderick; R Kothari; T Brott; A Tuchfarber; R Miller; J Khoury; E Jauch
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  1998 Apr 22-29       Impact factor: 56.272

5.  Risk factor awareness: a randomized telephone survey of public knowledge.

Authors:  V R Ramsden; A Shuaib; B A Reeder; K Khan; L Liu
Journal:  Can J Public Health       Date:  1994 Sep-Oct

6.  Stroke patients' knowledge of stroke. Influence on time to presentation.

Authors:  L S Williams; A Bruno; D Rouch; D J Marriott
Journal:  Stroke       Date:  1997-05       Impact factor: 7.914

7.  Knowledge of stroke risk factors and warning signs among Michigan adults.

Authors:  Mathew J Reeves; Joanne G Hogan; Ann P Rafferty
Journal:  Neurology       Date:  2002-11-26       Impact factor: 9.910

8.  Stroke-related knowledge and health behaviors among poststroke patients in inpatient rehabilitation.

Authors:  Kris L Koenig; Ellen M Whyte; Michael C Munin; Lynn O'Donnell; Elizabeth R Skidmore; Louis E Penrod; Eric J Lenze
Journal:  Arch Phys Med Rehabil       Date:  2007-09       Impact factor: 3.966

9.  Family intervention after stroke: does counseling or education help?

Authors:  R L Evans; A L Matlock; D S Bishop; S Stranahan; C Pederson
Journal:  Stroke       Date:  1988-10       Impact factor: 7.914

10.  Developing and implementing a stroke education series for patients and families.

Authors:  K L Easton; D M Zemen; S Kwiatkowski
Journal:  Rehabil Nurs       Date:  1994 Nov-Dec       Impact factor: 1.625

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  2 in total

Review 1.  Information provision for stroke survivors and their carers.

Authors:  Thomas F Crocker; Lesley Brown; Natalie Lam; Faye Wray; Peter Knapp; Anne Forster
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2021-11-23

Review 2.  Information provision for stroke patients and their caregivers.

Authors:  Anne Forster; Lesley Brown; Jane Smith; Allan House; Peter Knapp; John J Wright; John Young
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2012-11-14
  2 in total

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