Literature DB >> 18384643

Steroid-induced sexual differentiation of the developing brain: multiple pathways, one goal.

Jaclyn M Schwarz1, Margaret M McCarthy.   

Abstract

Hormone exposure, including testosterone and its metabolite estradiol, induces a myriad of effects during a critical period of brain development that are necessary for brain sexual differentiation. Nuclear volume, neuronal morphology, and astrocyte complexity are examples of the wide range of effects by which testosterone and estradiol can induce permanent changes in the function of neurons for the purpose of reproduction in adulthood. This review will examine the multitude of mechanisms by which steroid hormones induce these permanent changes in brain structure and function. Elucidating how steroids alter brain development sheds light on how individual variation in neuronal phenotype is established during a critical period.

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Year:  2008        PMID: 18384643      PMCID: PMC2565863          DOI: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.2008.05384.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Neurochem        ISSN: 0022-3042            Impact factor:   5.372


  111 in total

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Journal:  Dev Neurobiol       Date:  2007-02-15       Impact factor: 3.964

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Journal:  Nat Neurosci       Date:  2004-10-17       Impact factor: 24.884

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Authors:  Cheryl L Sisk; Douglas L Foster
Journal:  Nat Neurosci       Date:  2004-10       Impact factor: 24.884

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Authors:  Brigitte J Todd; Jaclyn M Schwarz; Jessica A Mong; Margaret M McCarthy
Journal:  Dev Neurobiol       Date:  2007-02-15       Impact factor: 3.964

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  30 in total

Review 1.  Sex differences in feeding behavior in rats: the relationship with neuronal activation in the hypothalamus.

Authors:  Atsushi Fukushima; Hiroko Hagiwara; Hitomi Fujioka; Fukuko Kimura; Tatsuo Akema; Toshiya Funabashi
Journal:  Front Neurosci       Date:  2015-03-30       Impact factor: 4.677

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Journal:  Neuroscience       Date:  2011-10-06       Impact factor: 3.590

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Authors:  El-Sayedah H Abdel-Aziz; Fayzah A Bawazeer; Tamer El-Sayed Ali; Mashael Al-Otaibi
Journal:  Fish Physiol Biochem       Date:  2012-02-05       Impact factor: 2.794

Review 4.  Neuroendocrine targets of endocrine disruptors.

Authors:  Andrea C Gore
Journal:  Hormones (Athens)       Date:  2010 Jan-Mar       Impact factor: 2.885

Review 5.  Sexual differentiation of the brain and ADHD: what is a sex difference in prevalence telling us?

Authors:  Jaylyn Waddell; Margaret M McCarthy
Journal:  Curr Top Behav Neurosci       Date:  2012

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Authors:  Jaclyn M Schwarz; Paige W Sholar; Staci D Bilbo
Journal:  J Neurochem       Date:  2012-02-09       Impact factor: 5.372

7.  Working memory performance is reduced in children with congenital adrenal hyperplasia.

Authors:  Wendy V Browne; Peter C Hindmarsh; Vickie Pasterski; Ieuan A Hughes; Carlo L Acerini; Debra Spencer; Sharon Neufeld; Melissa Hines
Journal:  Horm Behav       Date:  2014-12-09       Impact factor: 3.587

Review 8.  Sexual differentiation of the brain in man and animals: of relevance to Klinefelter syndrome?

Authors:  Margaret M McCarthy
Journal:  Am J Med Genet C Semin Med Genet       Date:  2013-01-18       Impact factor: 3.908

Review 9.  The two faces of estradiol: effects on the developing brain.

Authors:  Margaret M McCarthy
Journal:  Neuroscientist       Date:  2009-12       Impact factor: 7.519

10.  Steroidogenic enzyme gene expression in the brain of the parthenogenetic whiptail lizard, Cnemidophorus uniparens.

Authors:  Brian George Dias; Sonia Grace Chin; David Crews
Journal:  Brain Res       Date:  2008-12-03       Impact factor: 3.252

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