Literature DB >> 18377154

Recreational facilities and leisure-time physical activity: An analysis of moderators and self-efficacy as a mediator.

Ester Cerin1, Corneel Vandelanotte, Eva Leslie, Dafna Merom.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To examine socio-demographic and psychosocial moderators, and self-efficacy as a mediator of the cross-sectional relationships between having access to recreational facilities and leisure-time physical activity (LTPA); to investigate the extent to which the environment-LTPA associations could be explained by self-selection to neighborhoods.
DESIGN: A two-stage stratified sampling design was used to recruit 2,650 adults (aged 20-65) from 32 urban communities varying in walkability and socioeconomic status. Participants reported perceived access to facilities and home equipment for LTPA, weekly minutes of LTPA, self-efficacy for and enjoyment of LTPA, reasons for neighborhood selection, and socio-demographic characteristics. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Self-reported recreational walking and other forms of moderate-to-vigorous LTPA expressed in MET-minutes.
RESULTS: Specific types of recreational facilities were independently associated with LTPA. Age, education, being overweight/obese, reasons for neighborhood selection, enjoyment of, and self-efficacy for LTPA moderated these relationships. Self-efficacy was not a significant mediator of these cross-sectional associations.
CONCLUSION: These findings have potentially significant implications for the planning of environmental interventions aimed at increasing population-level LTPA particularly in those who are less attitudinally inclined to being physically active. (c) 2008 APA, all rights reserved

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Mesh:

Year:  2008        PMID: 18377154     DOI: 10.1037/0278-6133.27.2(Suppl.).S126

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Health Psychol        ISSN: 0278-6133            Impact factor:   4.267


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