Literature DB >> 18374751

Perioperative B-type natriuretic peptide levels predict outcome after bidirectional cavopulmonary anastomosis and total cavopulmonary connection.

Jong-Hau Hsu1, Peter E Oishi, Roberta L Keller, Omar Chikovani, Tom R Karl, Anthony Azakie, Ian Adatia, Jeffrey R Fineman.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The objective of the study was to determine perioperative B-type natriuretic peptide levels in infants and children undergoing bidirectional cavopulmonary anastomosis or total cavopulmonary connection, and the predictive value of B-type natriuretic peptide levels for outcome.
METHODS: Plasma B-type natriuretic peptide levels were measured before and 2, 12, and 24 hours after surgery in 36 consecutive patients undergoing bidirectional cavopulmonary anastomosis (n = 25) or total cavopulmonary connection (n = 11). B-type natriuretic peptide levels were evaluated as predictors of outcome.
RESULTS: B-type natriuretic peptide levels increased after surgery, peaking at 12 hours in most patients. In the bidirectional cavopulmonary anastomosis group, patients with 12-hour B-type natriuretic peptide > or = 500 pg/mL had a longer duration of mechanical ventilation (165 +/- 149 hours vs 20 +/- 9 hours, P = .004), longer intensive care unit stay (11 +/- 7 days vs 4 +/- 2 days, P = .001), and longer hospital stay (20 days +/- 12 vs 9 days +/- 5, P = .003). A 12-hour B-type natriuretic peptide > or = 500 pg/mL had a sensitivity of 80% and a specificity of 80% for predicting an unplanned surgical or transcatheter cardiac intervention, including transplantation (P = .03). In the total cavopulmonary connection group, preoperative B-type natriuretic peptide levels were highest in patients with total cavopulmonary connection failure compared with patients with a good outcome (88 +/- 46 pg/mL vs 15 +/- 6 pg/mL, P = .03).
CONCLUSION: Postoperative B-type natriuretic peptide levels predict outcome after bidirectional cavopulmonary anastomosis, and preoperative levels are greater in patients with both early and late total cavopulmonary connection failure compared with patients with a good outcome.

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Year:  2008        PMID: 18374751     DOI: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2007.10.040

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg        ISSN: 0022-5223            Impact factor:   5.209


  10 in total

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3.  Preoperative B-type natriuretic peptide levels are associated with outcome after total cavopulmonary connection (Fontan).

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  10 in total

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