Literature DB >> 18373491

Patient acceptance of and satisfaction with rapid HIV Testing in a Labor and Delivery Setting.

Lisa Rahangdale1, Clea Sarnquist, Yvonne Maldonado, Deborah Cohan.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate women's acceptance of and satisfaction with rapid human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) testing in a labor and delivery (L&D) setting.
METHODS: We conducted a cross-sectional survey of pregnant women who underwent counseling for rapid HIV testing in an L&D unit at a university-affiliated urban hospital from April 1, 2005, to July 15, 2006. Medical chart abstractions were performed for all 158 eligible women, and a convenience sample of 46 women also completed a survey evaluating their satisfaction using a validated decisional conflict scale.
RESULTS: Uptake of rapid HIV testing was 98.1% (155 of 158). Overall, 89.1% of the 46 surveyed women reported feeling satisfied with their testing experience, and 82.6% of women reported no decisional conflict in making decisions for rapid testing; 9% of women reported decisional conflict. The median decisional conflict score on a scale of 0-100 was 5 (mean 11.6, SD 16). In addition, most women reported feeling certain about their decision to test (87.0%), feeling informed about testing (76.1%), having high levels of clarity about their values regarding testing (76.1%), and feeling supported in their decision-making process (76.1%).
CONCLUSIONS: In this study population, there was a high level of acceptance and satisfaction with rapid HIV testing in the L&D setting. Rapid HIV testing is a vital component of perinatal HIV transmission prevention, as well as being an opportunity for women, some of whom have little contact with the healthcare system, to learn their HIV status.

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Year:  2008        PMID: 18373491     DOI: 10.1089/jwh.2007.0545

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Womens Health (Larchmt)        ISSN: 1540-9996            Impact factor:   2.681


  7 in total

1.  Operations research study to implement HIV and syphilis point-of-care tests and assess client perceptions in a marginalised area of Lima, Peru.

Authors:  Elaine C Flores; Maria E Lluque; Marina Chiappe; Rosabel Lino; Angela M Bayer
Journal:  Int J STD AIDS       Date:  2014-09-25       Impact factor: 1.359

2.  Rapid HIV testing and counseling for residents in domestic violence shelters.

Authors:  Claire Burke Draucker; Dawn M Johnson; Nicole L Johnson-Quay; Myriam T Kadeba; Jill Mazurczyk; Caron Zlotnick
Journal:  Women Health       Date:  2015-03-04

3.  Challenges for rapid molecular HIV diagnostics.

Authors:  Marco L Schito; M Patricia D'Souza; S Michele Owen; Michael P Busch
Journal:  J Infect Dis       Date:  2010-04-15       Impact factor: 5.226

4.  Increasing use of rapid HIV testing in labor and delivery among women with no prenatal care: a local initiative.

Authors:  Judy Levison; Lena T Williams; Anna Moore; Jenny McFarlane; Jessica A Davila
Journal:  Matern Child Health J       Date:  2011-08

5.  Changing Patterns and Factors Associated With Mode of Delivery Among Pregnant Women With Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection in the United States.

Authors:  Kartik K Venkatesh; Leavitt Morrison; Elizabeth G Livingston; Alice Stek; Jennifer S Read; David E Shapiro; Ruth E Tuomala
Journal:  Obstet Gynecol       Date:  2018-05       Impact factor: 7.661

6.  Associations between mode of HIV testing and consent, confidentiality, and referral: a comparative analysis in four African countries.

Authors:  Carla Makhlouf Obermeyer; Melissa Neuman; Alice Desclaux; Rhoda Wanyenze; Odette Ky-Zerbo; Peter Cherutich; Ireen Namakhoma; Anita Hardon
Journal:  PLoS Med       Date:  2012-10-23       Impact factor: 11.069

7.  Patient perspectives with abbreviated versus standard pre-test HIV counseling in the prenatal setting: a randomized-controlled, non-inferiority trial.

Authors:  Deborah Cohan; Elvira Gomez; Mara Greenberg; Sierra Washington; Edwin D Charlebois
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2009-04-15       Impact factor: 3.240

  7 in total

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