Literature DB >> 18373225

In vitro assays to test the interference of anti-thyroglobulin antibodies on thyroglobulin measurement.

Deolinda Madureira1, Susana Prazeres, Márcia São Pedro, Teresa Pereira, Ana Paula Font, Maria João Bugalho.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To assess the interference of anti-thyroglobulin antibodies (TgAb) on serum thyroglobulin (Tg) measurement by in vitro experiments. Design Re-evaluation of Tg concentration after dilution with different TgAb-positive sera. On a first step, dilutions of the same Tg with different TgAb sera were performed and on a second step, different Tgs were diluted with the same TgAb serum.
METHODS: Tg measurements were performed using an immunometric (IMA) chemiluminescence assay. TgAb measurements were performed using two methods: immunoflurimetric assay (UNICAP 100) and IMA chemiluminescent assay (IMMULITE 2000).
RESULTS: Dilution of a known concentration of Tg with different TgAb-positive sera resulted in a variation of the final concentration of Tg ranging from -24 to -79%. A weak correlation was observed between the TgAb concentration and the percentage of the Tg deviation. Dilution of different Tgs with the same TgAb-positive serum illustrated how the same TgAb positive serum may determine a high interference or a neutral effect.
CONCLUSIONS: Present results suggest that the interference on Tg measurement observed in the presence of TgAb may result not only from the anti-thyroglobulin antibodies, but also from the thyroglobulin itself.

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Year:  2008        PMID: 18373225     DOI: 10.1007/s12020-008-9053-2

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Endocrine        ISSN: 1355-008X            Impact factor:   3.633


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