OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the feasibility, acceptability, and efficacy of an after-school team sports program for reducing weight gain in low-income overweight children. DESIGN: Six-month, 2-arm, parallel-group, pilot randomized controlled trial. SETTING: Low-income, racial/ethnic minority community. PARTICIPANTS: Twenty-one children in grades 4 and 5 with a body mass index at or above the 85th percentile. INTERVENTIONS: The treatment intervention consisted of an after-school soccer program. The "active placebo" control intervention consisted of an after-school health education program. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Implementation, acceptability, body mass index, physical activity measured using accelerometers, reported television and other screen time, self-esteem, depressive symptoms, and weight concerns. RESULTS:All 21 children completed the study. Compared with children receiving health education, children in the soccer group had significant decreases in body mass index z scores at 3 and 6 months and significant increases in total daily, moderate, and vigorous physical activity at 3 months. CONCLUSION: An after-school team soccer program for overweight children can be a feasible, acceptable, and efficacious intervention for weight control.
RCT Entities:
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the feasibility, acceptability, and efficacy of an after-school team sports program for reducing weight gain in low-income overweight children. DESIGN: Six-month, 2-arm, parallel-group, pilot randomized controlled trial. SETTING: Low-income, racial/ethnic minority community. PARTICIPANTS: Twenty-one children in grades 4 and 5 with a body mass index at or above the 85th percentile. INTERVENTIONS: The treatment intervention consisted of an after-school soccer program. The "active placebo" control intervention consisted of an after-school health education program. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Implementation, acceptability, body mass index, physical activity measured using accelerometers, reported television and other screen time, self-esteem, depressive symptoms, and weight concerns. RESULTS: All 21 children completed the study. Compared with children receiving health education, children in the soccer group had significant decreases in body mass index z scores at 3 and 6 months and significant increases in total daily, moderate, and vigorous physical activity at 3 months. CONCLUSION: An after-school team soccer program for overweight children can be a feasible, acceptable, and efficacious intervention for weight control.
Authors: Toben F Nelson; Steven D Stovitz; Megan Thomas; Nicole M LaVoi; Katherine W Bauer; Dianne Neumark-Sztainer Journal: Curr Sports Med Rep Date: 2011 Nov-Dec Impact factor: 1.733
Authors: Thomas N Robinson; Donna Matheson; Manisha Desai; Darrell M Wilson; Dana L Weintraub; William L Haskell; Arianna McClain; Samuel McClure; Jorge A Banda; Lee M Sanders; K Farish Haydel; Joel D Killen Journal: Contemp Clin Trials Date: 2013-09-10 Impact factor: 2.226
Authors: Lorraine B Robbins; Karin A Pfeiffer; Kimberly S Maier; Yun-Jia Lo; Stacey M Wesolek Ladrig Journal: J Sch Nurs Date: 2012-04-03 Impact factor: 2.835
Authors: Lisa M Klesges; Natalie A Williams; Kara S Davis; Joanna Buscemi; Katherine M Kitzmann Journal: Am J Prev Med Date: 2012-02 Impact factor: 5.043
Authors: Maida P Galvez; Kathleen McGovern; Catherine Knuff; Susan Resnick; Barbara Brenner; Susan L Teitelbaum; Mary S Wolff Journal: Acad Pediatr Date: 2013 Jan-Feb Impact factor: 3.107