Literature DB >> 18304638

Concentrations of PCDD/PCDFs and PCBs in retail foods and an assessment of dietary intake for local population of Shenzhen in China.

Jianqing Zhang1, Yousheng Jiang, Jian Zhou, Daokui Fang, Jie Jiang, Guihua Liu, Hongyu Zhang, Jianbin Xie, Wei Huang, Jinzhou Zhang, Hui Li, Zhou Wang, Liubo Pan.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: Concentrations of 17 polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans (PCDD/Fs) and 18 polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) were measured in 11 varieties of food groups collected from retail market of Shenzhen, Guangdong province, China from 2004 to 2006. PCDD/Fs and PCBs dietary intake from varies food for the local population was estimated in the study.
METHODS: Concentrations of 17 polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans (PCDD/Fs) and 12 dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) as well as 6 marker PCBs were measured in 11 varieties of food groups in total 110 food samples by isotope dilution HRGC/HRMS. PCDD/Fs and PCBs dietary intake for local population was estimated using total WHO-TEQ concentration and different food consumption amount of the local population.
RESULTS: The median WHO-TEQ concentrations of sum of PCDD/Fs and DL-PCBs varied from 0.0093 pg/g (parts per trillion) in vegetable to 9.89 pg/g in fish. Fish was followed by egg 2.46, chicken 1.73, beef 0.94, mutton 0.82, duck 0.39, pork 0.37, milk powder 0.25, vegetable oil 0.076, cereals 0.022 pg/g and vegetable. The monthly intake of PCDD/Fs and PCBs were 40.9 pg WHO-TEQ/kg b.w. for local population. Sum of fish, livestock, and poultry contributed 77% to the Estimated Monthly Intake (EMI) in local population.
CONCLUSION: Estimated dietary intake of PCDD/Fs and DL-PCBs for local population was below the provisional tolerable monthly intake(PTMI) set by Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA).

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Year:  2008        PMID: 18304638     DOI: 10.1016/j.envint.2008.01.008

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Environ Int        ISSN: 0160-4120            Impact factor:   9.621


  7 in total

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Authors:  Mohammad H Rahbar; Maureen Samms-Vaughan; Manouchehr Hessabi; Aisha S Dickerson; MinJae Lee; Jan Bressler; Sara E Tomechko; Emily K Moreno; Katherine A Loveland; Charlene Coore Desai; Sydonnie Shakespeare-Pellington; Jody-Ann Reece; Renee Morgan; Matthew J Geiger; Michael E O'Keefe; Megan L Grove; Eric Boerwinkle
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7.  Monitoring of level of mean concentration and toxicity equivalence (TEQ) of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in selected vegetables, beans and grains in khanewal and multan, Pakistan.

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  7 in total

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