Literature DB >> 18298956

Activation of the farnesoid X receptor represses PCSK9 expression in human hepatocytes.

Cédric Langhi1, Cédric Le May, Sanae Kourimate, Sandrine Caron, Bart Staels, Michel Krempf, Philippe Costet, Bertrand Cariou.   

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine whether bile acids (BAs) modulate hepatic pro-protein convertase subtilisin/kexin 9 (PCSK9) gene expression. Immortalized human hepatocytes were treated with various BAs. Chenodeoxycholic acid (CDCA) treatment specifically decreased both PCSK9 mRNA and protein contents. Moreover, activation of the BA-activated farnesoid X receptor (FXR) by its synthetic specific agonist GW4064 also decreased PCSK9 expression. Of functional relevance, coadministration of CDCA counteracted the statin-induced PCSK9 expression, leading to a potentiation of LDL receptor activity. This study suggests that a transcriptional repression of PCSK9 by CDCA or FXR agonists may potentiate the hypolipidemic effect of statins.

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Year:  2008        PMID: 18298956     DOI: 10.1016/j.febslet.2008.02.038

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  FEBS Lett        ISSN: 0014-5793            Impact factor:   4.124


  29 in total

Review 1.  PCSK9 Mutations in Familial Hypercholesterolemia: from a Groundbreaking Discovery to Anti-PCSK9 Therapies.

Authors:  Petra El Khoury; Sandy Elbitar; Youmna Ghaleb; Yara Abou Khalil; Mathilde Varret; Catherine Boileau; Marianne Abifadel
Journal:  Curr Atheroscler Rep       Date:  2017-10-17       Impact factor: 5.113

2.  MG132, a proteasome inhibitor, enhances LDL uptake in HepG2 cells in vitro by regulating LDLR and PCSK9 expression.

Authors:  Hong Yan; Yan-ling Ma; Yu-zhou Gui; Shu-mei Wang; Xin-bo Wang; Fei Gao; Yi-ping Wang
Journal:  Acta Pharmacol Sin       Date:  2014-07-21       Impact factor: 6.150

3.  Sustained and selective suppression of intestinal cholesterol synthesis by Ro 48-8071, an inhibitor of 2,3-oxidosqualene:lanosterol cyclase, in the BALB/c mouse.

Authors:  Jen-Chieh Chuang; Mark A Valasek; Adam M Lopez; Kenneth S Posey; Joyce J Repa; Stephen D Turley
Journal:  Biochem Pharmacol       Date:  2014-01-31       Impact factor: 5.858

Review 4.  Bile acid receptors as targets for the treatment of dyslipidemia and cardiovascular disease.

Authors:  Geoffrey Porez; Janne Prawitt; Barbara Gross; Bart Staels
Journal:  J Lipid Res       Date:  2012-05-01       Impact factor: 5.922

5.  FXR activation by obeticholic acid or nonsteroidal agonists induces a human-like lipoprotein cholesterol change in mice with humanized chimeric liver.

Authors:  Romeo Papazyan; Xueqing Liu; Jingwen Liu; Bin Dong; Emily M Plummer; Ronald D Lewis; Jonathan D Roth; Mark A Young
Journal:  J Lipid Res       Date:  2018-03-20       Impact factor: 5.922

6.  Farnesoid X receptor-Acting through bile acids to treat metabolic disorders.

Authors:  Yanqiao Zhang
Journal:  Drugs Future       Date:  2010-08-01       Impact factor: 0.148

7.  Regulation of lipid metabolism by obeticholic acid in hyperlipidemic hamsters.

Authors:  Bin Dong; Mark Young; Xueqing Liu; Amar Bahadur Singh; Jingwen Liu
Journal:  J Lipid Res       Date:  2016-12-09       Impact factor: 5.922

8.  Regulation of human class I alcohol dehydrogenases by bile acids.

Authors:  Cédric Langhi; Elena Pedraz-Cuesta; Diego Haro; Pedro F Marrero; Joan C Rodríguez
Journal:  J Lipid Res       Date:  2013-06-16       Impact factor: 5.922

Review 9.  Bile acid receptors in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.

Authors:  Yuanyuan Li; Kavita Jadhav; Yanqiao Zhang
Journal:  Biochem Pharmacol       Date:  2013-08-26       Impact factor: 5.858

10.  Hepatocyte nuclear factor 1alpha plays a critical role in PCSK9 gene transcription and regulation by the natural hypocholesterolemic compound berberine.

Authors:  Hai Li; Bin Dong; Sahng Wook Park; Hyun-Sook Lee; Wei Chen; Jingwen Liu
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  2009-08-17       Impact factor: 5.157

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