Literature DB >> 18259968

An unusual manifestation of Abrus precatorius poisoning: a report of two cases.

Dharanipragada Subrahmanyan1, Jomal Mathew, Mithun Raj.   

Abstract

Abrus precatorius seeds are highly toxic and are often ingested as a means of suicide in India. Hemorrhagic gastroenteritis with erosions, hemolysis, acute renal damage, hepatotoxicity with elevated liver enzymes, and seizures are common manifestations of toxicity. We report two cases of Abrus precatorius poisoning with raised intracranial pressure (ICP) and papilledema that have not been described earlier in literature. One patient recovered completely with conservative management to lower raised ICP while the other patient expired before effective treatment could be institutedd. The cases are being reported to propose the need for routine fundus examination and brain imaging in severe abrus poisoning with CNS toxicity, as early institution of treatment for cerebral edema measures may be life saving.

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Year:  2008        PMID: 18259968     DOI: 10.1080/15563650601185134

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Toxicol (Phila)        ISSN: 1556-3650            Impact factor:   4.467


  6 in total

Review 1.  A systematic review of the reporting of adverse events associated with medical herb use among children.

Authors:  Paula Gardiner; Denise Adams; Amanda C Filippelli; Hafsa Nasser; Robert Saper; Laura White; Sunita Vohra
Journal:  Glob Adv Health Med       Date:  2013-03

2.  Acute abrin poisoning treated with continuous renal replacement therapy and hemoperfusion successfully: A case report.

Authors:  Jiliang Huang; Wenbin Zhang; Xin Li; Shufen Feng; Gang Ye; Hongcheng Wei; Xiaobing Gong
Journal:  Medicine (Baltimore)       Date:  2017-07       Impact factor: 1.889

Review 3.  Medicinal Plants from North and Central America and the Caribbean Considered Toxic for Humans: The Other Side of the Coin.

Authors:  Angel Josabad Alonso-Castro; Fabiola Domínguez; Alan Joel Ruiz-Padilla; Nimsi Campos-Xolalpa; Juan Ramón Zapata-Morales; Candy Carranza-Alvarez; Juan Jose Maldonado-Miranda
Journal:  Evid Based Complement Alternat Med       Date:  2017-11-02       Impact factor: 2.629

4.  Abrus Precatorius Poisoning and Central Pontine Myelinolysis.

Authors:  Sumantra Sarkar; Kaushambi Basu; Jayati Das; Supratim Datta
Journal:  J Pediatr Neurosci       Date:  2017 Oct-Dec

5.  A Case of Poisoning with Abrus precatarius Complicated with Bilateral Basal Ganglia Haemorrhage.

Authors:  Arun Rajaratnam; Kishan Dissanayake; Kiertie Kularatne; Sunil Bowattage
Journal:  Case Rep Neurol Med       Date:  2022-08-25

6.  Abrus precatorius Poisoning: A Retrospective Study of 112 Patients.

Authors:  Aishwarya Karthikeyan; S Deepak Amalnath
Journal:  Indian J Crit Care Med       Date:  2017-04
  6 in total

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