Literature DB >> 18253780

Detection of upper tract urothelial neoplasms: sensitivity of axial, coronal reformatted, and curved-planar reformatted image-types utilizing 16-row multi-detector CT urography.

Jonathan R Dillman1, Elaine M Caoili, Richard H Cohan, James H Ellis, Isaac R Francis, Matthew J Schipper.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The purpose of our study was to determine the sensitivity of 16-row multi-detector computed tomography urography (CTU) axial, coronal reformatted, and curved-planar reformatted image-types for upper tract urothelial neoplasm detection.
METHODS: Twenty-one CTU examinations were identified that contained one or more pathology-proven upper tract urothelial neoplasms during our study period. Two readers independently reviewed 1.25 and 2.5 mm axial, coronal reformatted, and curved-planar reformatted excretory phase CTU images. Each reader then documented the location and appearance of lesions suspicious for upper tract urothelial neoplasm. These results were correlated with relevant endoscopic/surgical procedure notes as well as pathology results.
RESULTS: Reader #1 detected 72%, 63%, 75%, and 72% of the known 32 upper tract urothelial neoplasms using 1.25 mm axial, 2.5 mm axial, coronal reformatted, and curved-planar reformatted image-types, respectively. Reader #2 detected 72% of the known neoplasms using each of the four image-types. No significant difference in sensitivity between image-types was identified. After combining the results for all four image-types, readers #1 and #2 had overall sensitivities of 94% and 91%.
CONCLUSIONS: Axial, coronal reformatted, and curved-planar reformatted image-types have similar sensitivities for the detection of upper tract urothelial neoplasm in 16-row multi-detector CTU. Reviewing multiple image-types increases the sensitivity of urothelial lesion detection.

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Year:  2008        PMID: 18253780     DOI: 10.1007/s00261-008-9360-3

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Abdom Imaging        ISSN: 0942-8925


  4 in total

1.  Delineation of upper urinary tract segments at MDCT urography in patients with extra-urinary mass lesions: retrospective comparison of standard and low-dose protocols for the excretory phase of imaging.

Authors:  Ulrike L Mueller-Lisse; Eva M Coppenrath; Thomas Meindl; Christoph Degenhart; Michael K Scherr; Christian G Stief; Maximilian F Reiser; Ullrich G Mueller-Lisse
Journal:  Eur Radiol       Date:  2010-08-30       Impact factor: 5.315

2.  Diagnostic performance of dual-energy CT and subtraction CT for renal lesion detection and characterization.

Authors:  Ali Pourvaziri; Anushri Parakh; Amirkasra Mojtahed; Avinash Kambadakone; Dushyant Vasudeo Sahani
Journal:  Eur Radiol       Date:  2019-05-27       Impact factor: 5.315

3.  [CT urography in women with primary or recurrent pelvic tumors : background and initial experiences].

Authors:  S Seifert; U G Mueller-Lisse; C Degenhart; K Jundt; F Mourched; C G Stief; M F Reiser; U L Mueller-Lisse
Journal:  Radiologe       Date:  2011-07       Impact factor: 0.635

4.  Investigating upper urinary tract urothelial carcinomas: a single-centre 10-year experience.

Authors:  Harveer S Dev; Stephanie Poo; James Armitage; Oliver Wiseman; Nimish Shah; Samih Al-Hayek
Journal:  World J Urol       Date:  2016-04-29       Impact factor: 4.226

  4 in total

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