Literature DB >> 1825267

Failure of physicians to recognize functional disability in ambulatory patients.

D R Calkins1, L V Rubenstein, P D Cleary, A R Davies, A M Jette, A Fink, J Kosecoff, R T Young, R H Brook, T L Delbanco.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To assess the ability of internists to identify functional disabilities reported by their patients.
DESIGN: Comparison of responses by physicians and a random sample of their patients to a 12-item questionnaire about physical and social function.
SETTING: A hospital-based internal medicine group practice in Boston, Massachusetts, and selected office-based internal medicine practices in Los Angeles, California.
SUBJECTS: Five staff physicians, three general internal medicine fellows, and 34 internal medicine residents in the hospital-based practice and 178 of their patients. Seventy-six physicians in the office-based practices and 230 of their patients.
MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS: Physicians underestimated or failed to recognize 66% of disabilities reported by patients. Patient-reported disabilities were underestimated or unrecognized more often in the hospital-based practice than in the office-based practices (75% compared with 60%, P less than 0.05). Physicians overstated functional impairment in 21% of paired responses in which patients reported no disability.
CONCLUSIONS: Physicians often underestimate or fail to recognize functional disabilities that are reported by their patients. They overstate functional impairment to a lesser degree. Because these discrepancies may adversely affect patient care and well-being, medical educators and clinicians should pay more attention to the assessment of patient function.

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Mesh:

Year:  1991        PMID: 1825267     DOI: 10.7326/0003-4819-114-6-451

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann Intern Med        ISSN: 0003-4819            Impact factor:   25.391


  69 in total

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