Literature DB >> 18245417

Improving child and parent mental health in primary care: a cluster-randomized trial of communication skills training.

Lawrence Sagin Wissow1, Anne Gadomski, Debra Roter, Susan Larson, Jonathan Brown, Ciara Zachary, Edward Bartlett, Ivor Horn, Xianghua Luo, Mei-Cheng Wang.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: We examined child and parent outcomes of training providers to engage families efficiently and to reduce common symptoms of a range of mental health problems and disorders.
METHODS: Training involved three 1-hour discussions structured around video examples of family/provider communication skills, each followed by practice with standardized patients and self-evaluation. Skills targeted eliciting parent and child concerns, partnering with families, and increasing expectations that treatment would be helpful. We tested the training with providers at 13 sites in rural New York, urban Maryland, and Washington, DC. Children (5-16 years of age) making routine visits were enrolled if they screened "possible" or "probable" for mental disorders with the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire or if their provider said they were likely to have an emotional or behavioral problem. Children and their parents were then monitored for 6 months, to assess changes in parent-rated symptoms and impairment and parent symptoms.
RESULTS: Fifty-eight providers (31 trained and 27 control) and 418 children (248 patients of trained providers and 170 patients of control providers) participated. Among the children, 72% were in the possible or probable categories. Approximately one half (54%) were white, 30% black, 12% Latino, and 4% other ethnicities. Eighty-eight percent (367 children) completed follow-up monitoring. At 6 months, minority children cared for by trained providers had greater reduction in impairment (-0.91 points) than did those cared for by control providers but no greater reduction in symptoms. Seeing a trained provider did not have an impact on symptoms or impairment among white children. Parents of children cared for by trained providers experienced greater reduction in symptoms (-1.7 points) than did those cared for by control providers.
CONCLUSION: Brief provider communication training had a positive impact on parent mental health symptoms and reduced minority children's impairment across a range of problems.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2008        PMID: 18245417     DOI: 10.1542/peds.2007-0418

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Pediatrics        ISSN: 0031-4005            Impact factor:   7.124


  40 in total

1.  Aspects of mental health communication skills training that predict parent and child outcomes in pediatric primary care.

Authors:  Lawrence Wissow; Anne Gadomski; Debra Roter; Susan Larson; Barry Lewis; Jonathan Brown
Journal:  Patient Educ Couns       Date:  2010-05-05

Review 2.  Research in the Integration of Behavioral Health for Adolescents and Young Adults in Primary Care Settings: A Systematic Review.

Authors:  Laura P Richardson; Carolyn A McCarty; Ana Radovic; Ahna Ballonoff Suleiman
Journal:  J Adolesc Health       Date:  2017-01-10       Impact factor: 5.012

3.  Shared decision-making in pediatrics: a national perspective.

Authors:  Alexander G Fiks; A Russell Localio; Evaline A Alessandrini; David A Asch; James P Guevara
Journal:  Pediatrics       Date:  2010-07-12       Impact factor: 7.124

4.  Parent Distress Intolerance, Repetitive Negative Thinking, and Mental Health Service Use.

Authors:  Zabin S Patel; Elizabeth Casline; Amanda Jensen-Doss; Kiara R Timpano
Journal:  Child Psychiatry Hum Dev       Date:  2021-06

5.  Correlates of treatment engagement in an ADHD primary care-based intervention for urban families.

Authors:  Jennifer R Walton; Jennifer A Mautone; Jenelle Nissley-Tsiopinis; Nathan J Blum; Thomas J Power
Journal:  J Behav Health Serv Res       Date:  2014-10       Impact factor: 1.505

6.  The promise of shared decision-making in paediatrics.

Authors:  Alexander G Fiks; Manuel E Jimenez
Journal:  Acta Paediatr       Date:  2010-10       Impact factor: 2.299

7.  Training clinicians in mental health communication skills: impact on primary care utilization.

Authors:  Anne Gadomski; Lawrence S Wissow; Eric Slade; Paul Jenkins
Journal:  Acad Pediatr       Date:  2010-08-04       Impact factor: 3.107

Review 8.  The integration of behavioral health interventions in children's health care: services, science, and suggestions.

Authors:  David J Kolko; Ellen Perrin
Journal:  J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol       Date:  2014-03-03

9.  Mental health communications skills training for medical assistants in pediatric primary care.

Authors:  Jonathan D Brown; Lawrence S Wissow; Benjamin L Cook; Shaina Longway; Emily Caffery; Chris Pefaure
Journal:  J Behav Health Serv Res       Date:  2013-01       Impact factor: 1.505

10.  Discussion of maternal stress during pediatric primary care visits.

Authors:  Jonathan D Brown; Lawrence S Wissow
Journal:  Ambul Pediatr       Date:  2008-10-25
View more

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.