OBJECTIVE: If employees are threatened to loose their job due to a severe occupational skin disease (OSD), intensive interdisciplinary measures of tertiary individual prevention (TIP) are required. TIP comprises 2-3-weeks in-patient treatment plus intensive health-pedagogic counseling, and consecutive 3-weeks out-patient treatment by the local dermatologists. Each patient (pt) will stay off work for a total of usually 6 weeks to allow full barrier-recovery. METHODS: All 1,486 TIP-pts from various high-risk-professions, treated in our institution in the period 1994-2003, were followed up 1 year after the TIP by a standardised questionnaire, which was returned by 1,164 (78%) pts. RESULTS: Seven hundred and sixty-four (66%) of the responding 1,164 TIP-pts had successfully remained in their (risk-)professions. It could be demonstrated that to remain in the workplace was dependent on the individual motivation to use skin protection (P < 0.001), the provision of skin protection by the employer (P < 0.001), (higher) age of pt (P < 0.001) and the duration of continued out-patient-treatment by the local dermatologist (P < 0.001). However, there were no significant differences concerning the likelihood of successful job-continuation in the various high-risk-professions, e.g. hairdressers, nurses, metal-workers, food handlers, construction-workers. CONCLUSION: The obtained data from TIP reveal remarkable pertinent options for interdisciplinary pt-management in severe OSD in all risk-professions.
OBJECTIVE: If employees are threatened to loose their job due to a severe occupational skin disease (OSD), intensive interdisciplinary measures of tertiary individual prevention (TIP) are required. TIP comprises 2-3-weeks in-patient treatment plus intensive health-pedagogic counseling, and consecutive 3-weeks out-patient treatment by the local dermatologists. Each patient (pt) will stay off work for a total of usually 6 weeks to allow full barrier-recovery. METHODS: All 1,486 TIP-pts from various high-risk-professions, treated in our institution in the period 1994-2003, were followed up 1 year after the TIP by a standardised questionnaire, which was returned by 1,164 (78%) pts. RESULTS: Seven hundred and sixty-four (66%) of the responding 1,164 TIP-pts had successfully remained in their (risk-)professions. It could be demonstrated that to remain in the workplace was dependent on the individual motivation to use skin protection (P < 0.001), the provision of skin protection by the employer (P < 0.001), (higher) age of pt (P < 0.001) and the duration of continued out-patient-treatment by the local dermatologist (P < 0.001). However, there were no significant differences concerning the likelihood of successful job-continuation in the various high-risk-professions, e.g. hairdressers, nurses, metal-workers, food handlers, construction-workers. CONCLUSION: The obtained data from TIP reveal remarkable pertinent options for interdisciplinary pt-management in severe OSD in all risk-professions.
Authors: Swen Malte John; Thomas L Diepgen; Peter Elsner; Arno Köllner; Gerhard Richter; Axel Rothe; Ingo Schindera; Alois Stary; Wolfgang Wehrmann; Hans Joachim Schwanitz Journal: J Dtsch Dermatol Ges Date: 2004-08 Impact factor: 5.584
Authors: Hans Joachim Schwanitz; Ulrike Riehl; Tanja Schlesinger; Meike Bock; Christoph Skudlik; Britta Wulfhorst Journal: Int Arch Occup Environ Health Date: 2003-04-29 Impact factor: 3.015
Authors: M J Visser; L Landeck; L E Campbell; W H I McLean; S Weidinger; F Calkoen; S M John; S Kezic Journal: Br J Dermatol Date: 2013-02 Impact factor: 9.302