OBJECTIVES: To assess the prevalence of untreated dental caries in children with cerebral palsy and to assess socio-demographic, behavioural, and clinical covariates. DESIGN: Cross-sectional assessment of 200 children and adolescents with cerebral palsy (2-17 years old) enrolled in a specialized healthcare unit in São Paulo, Brazil. The dental examination followed the World Health Organization's guidelines for oral health surveys; familial caretakers informed on socio-economic status and behaviour; the patient's medical record informed their clinical status. RESULTS: The proportion of children that presented at least one tooth affected by untreated caries was 49.5%. Poor socio-economic standings and a higher frequency of sugar consumption associated with a worse profile of dental health; different types of cerebral palsy (spastic, tetraparesis) did not. The prevalence of untreated caries was higher than reference values assessed for the overall population of the same age range. CONCLUSIONS: The high burden of untreated dental caries on cerebral palsy patients reinforces the importance of the dentist in the interdisciplinary healthcare team attending these children. Factors associated with this outcome are the same for the general population; these findings underscore the necessity of implementing effective caries prevention in this population of cerebral palsy children.
OBJECTIVES: To assess the prevalence of untreated dental caries in children with cerebral palsy and to assess socio-demographic, behavioural, and clinical covariates. DESIGN: Cross-sectional assessment of 200 children and adolescents with cerebral palsy (2-17 years old) enrolled in a specialized healthcare unit in São Paulo, Brazil. The dental examination followed the World Health Organization's guidelines for oral health surveys; familial caretakers informed on socio-economic status and behaviour; the patient's medical record informed their clinical status. RESULTS: The proportion of children that presented at least one tooth affected by untreated caries was 49.5%. Poor socio-economic standings and a higher frequency of sugar consumption associated with a worse profile of dental health; different types of cerebral palsy (spastic, tetraparesis) did not. The prevalence of untreated caries was higher than reference values assessed for the overall population of the same age range. CONCLUSIONS: The high burden of untreated dental caries on cerebral palsypatients reinforces the importance of the dentist in the interdisciplinary healthcare team attending these children. Factors associated with this outcome are the same for the general population; these findings underscore the necessity of implementing effective caries prevention in this population of cerebral palsychildren.
Authors: Sarah Cui; Rahena Akhter; Daniel Yao; Xin-Yun Peng; Mary-Anne Feghali; Winnie Chen; Emily Blackburn; Elizabeth Fieldja Martin; Gulam Khandaker Journal: Int J Environ Res Public Health Date: 2022-06-30 Impact factor: 4.614
Authors: Jenny Abanto; Thiago S Carvalho; Marcelo Bönecker; Adriana Ol Ortega; Ana L Ciamponi; Daniela P Raggio Journal: BMC Oral Health Date: 2012-06-18 Impact factor: 2.757
Authors: Rahena Akhter; Nur Mohammad Monsur Hassan; Elizabeth F Martin; Mohammad Muhit; Hayley Smithers-Sheedy; Nadia Badawi; Gulam Khandaker Journal: BMC Oral Health Date: 2019-01-15 Impact factor: 2.757