Literature DB >> 18230011

The relationship between cardiac reactivity in the laboratory and in real life.

Derek W Johnston1, Martti T Tuomisto, Geoffrey R Patching.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: An excessive cardiovascular response to acute stress is a probable risk factor for cardiovascular (CV) disease. Such reactivity is usually assessed from the CV response to laboratory stressors. However, if it is a risk factor, correlated responses must occur in real life.
DESIGN: In the present study, we investigated the relationship between the heart rate (HR) response to five laboratory stressors and HR reactivity in the field. MEASURES: HR variation, the response to a real life stressor (public speaking), and the increase in HR with periods of self-reported tense arousal. Ambulatory HR, activity and posture were measured continuously over a 7-hr period.
RESULTS: The HR increase to laboratory stressors did not relate to HR variation consistently, but it did relate to the other two field measures.
CONCLUSION: The results suggested that a tendency to increased HR reactivity may be a risk factor for cardiovascular disease when combined with exposure to stress.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2008        PMID: 18230011     DOI: 10.1037/0278-6133.27.1.34

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Health Psychol        ISSN: 0278-6133            Impact factor:   4.267


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