Literature DB >> 18184484

The SceneScore for improved pre-hospital triage of motor-vehicle crash victims.

C I Schulman1, V Wilbur, B Leibowitz, L Labiste, E Perdeck, G Bahouth, K Digges, J S Augenstein.   

Abstract

The SceneScore is a simple mechanism of injury scoring system designed to facilitate the appropriate triage of crash victims. It comprises 7 variables including age, collision type, impact location, airbag deployment, steering wheel deformity, intrusion, and restraint use. A cutoff value of 7 or 8 provides the maximum balance between sensitivity and specificity, with sensitivities of 75% to 83% and specificities of 29% to 46%. For cases triaged to the trauma center based only on high suspicion of injury, the SceneScore reduces the overtriage rate by almost half. Proper application of the SceneScore may lead to improved triage and enhanced communication of mechanism of injury criteria.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2007        PMID: 18184484      PMCID: PMC3217526     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Annu Proc Assoc Adv Automot Med        ISSN: 1540-0360


  23 in total

1.  Deformations and intrusions of the passenger compartment as indicators of injury severity and triage in head-on collisions of non-airbag-carrying vehicles.

Authors:  N Stefanopoulos; C Vagianos; M Stavropoulos; E Panagiotopoulos; J Androulakis
Journal:  Injury       Date:  2003-07       Impact factor: 2.586

2.  Improving the field triage of major trauma victims.

Authors:  P Knudson; C A Frecceri; S A DeLateur
Journal:  J Trauma       Date:  1988-05

3.  Predicting significant torso trauma.

Authors:  Ram Nirula; Daniel Talmor; Karen Brasel
Journal:  J Trauma       Date:  2005-07

4.  Effectiveness of prehospital trauma triage guidelines for the identification of major trauma in elderly motor vehicle crash victims.

Authors:  Linda J Scheetz
Journal:  J Emerg Nurs       Date:  2003-04       Impact factor: 1.836

5.  Crash scene photography in motor vehicle crashes without air bag deployment.

Authors:  Craig D Newgard; Katherine A Martens; Evelyn M Lyons
Journal:  Acad Emerg Med       Date:  2002-09       Impact factor: 3.451

6.  Trauma team activation criteria as predictors of patient disposition from the emergency department.

Authors:  Michael A Kohn; Jean M Hammel; Stephen W Bretz; Ann Stangby
Journal:  Acad Emerg Med       Date:  2004-01       Impact factor: 3.451

7.  Accuracy and relationship of mechanisms of injury, trauma score, and injury severity score in identifying major trauma.

Authors:  W B Long; B L Bachulis; G D Hynes
Journal:  Am J Surg       Date:  1986-05       Impact factor: 2.565

8.  A method for evaluating field triage criteria.

Authors:  J G West; M A Murdock; L C Baldwin; E Whalen
Journal:  J Trauma       Date:  1986-07

9.  Evaluation of injury mechanism as a criterion in trauma triage.

Authors:  D K Lowe; G R Oh; K W Neely; C G Peterson
Journal:  Am J Surg       Date:  1986-07       Impact factor: 2.565

10.  Ineffectiveness of the trauma score and the CRAMS scale for accurately triaging patients to trauma centers.

Authors:  J Ornato; E J Mlinek; E J Craren; N Nelson
Journal:  Ann Emerg Med       Date:  1985-11       Impact factor: 5.721

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