Literature DB >> 181839

Effects of granulocyte neutral proteases on complement components.

U Johnson, K Ohlsson, I Olsson.   

Abstract

The proteolytic effects of collagenase and elastase from human granulocytes were investigated on the human complement components C3 and C5 in serum and with purified components. The conversion of C3 was analyzed with crossed immunoelectrophoresis as described by Ganrot, and the conversion of C5 was detected with immunoelectrophoresis according to Scheidegger's method. Collagenase converted C3 to C3b but had no detectable effect on C5. Elastase converted C3 to C3b and converted C5 to a C5b-like fragment. The proteolysis by collagenase and elastase in serum was not detectable until the molar ratio for enzyme to the protease inhibitors alpha1-antitrypsin and alpha2-macroglobulin was greater than 1.

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Year:  1976        PMID: 181839     DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3083.1976.tb00296.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Scand J Immunol        ISSN: 0300-9475            Impact factor:   3.487


  21 in total

Review 1.  Lysosomal enzymes of phagocytes and the mechanism of their release.

Authors:  M Ferencík; J Stefanovic
Journal:  Folia Microbiol (Praha)       Date:  1979       Impact factor: 2.099

2.  Inflammatory mediators in dengue virus infection in children: interleukin-8 and its relationship to neutrophil degranulation.

Authors:  M Juffrie; G M van Der Meer; C E Hack; K Haasnoot; A J Veerman; L G Thijs
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  2000-02       Impact factor: 3.441

3.  Chemotactic factor inactivators of human granulocytes.

Authors:  J P Brozna; R M Senior; D L Kreutzer; P A Ward
Journal:  J Clin Invest       Date:  1977-12       Impact factor: 14.808

4.  Circulating human leucocyte elastase in patients with inflammatory bowel disease.

Authors:  E O Adeyemi; S Neumann; V S Chadwick; H J Hodgson; M B Pepys
Journal:  Gut       Date:  1985-12       Impact factor: 23.059

Review 5.  The properdin pathway: an "alternative activation pathway" or a "critical amplification loop" for C3 and C5 activation?

Authors:  Richard A Harrison
Journal:  Semin Immunopathol       Date:  2017-11-22       Impact factor: 9.623

6.  The role of elastases in the development of emphysema.

Authors:  Charles Kuhn; Robert M Senior
Journal:  Lung       Date:  1978-12       Impact factor: 2.584

Review 7.  Relationships among the complement, kinin, coagulation, and fibrinolytic systems.

Authors:  J S Sundsmo; D S Fair
Journal:  Springer Semin Immunopathol       Date:  1983

8.  Bronchoalveolar lavage fluid cell counts in cryptogenic fibrosing alveolitis and their relation to therapy.

Authors:  P L Haslam; C W Turton; A Lukoszek; A J Salsbury; A Dewar; J V Collins; M Turner-Warwick
Journal:  Thorax       Date:  1980-05       Impact factor: 9.139

9.  Plasma and synovial fluid levels of granulocytal elastase-alpha-1-protease inhibitor complex in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.

Authors:  K Kuramitsu; A Yoshida
Journal:  Rheumatol Int       Date:  1990       Impact factor: 2.631

10.  Protease-antiprotease levels and whole-blood chemiluminescence in acute peritonitis.

Authors:  M Bergenfeldt; K Ohlsson
Journal:  Gastroenterol Jpn       Date:  1993-10
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