Literature DB >> 18175244

Neonatal group B streptococcal disease: incidence, presentation, and mortality.

Sudqi Hamada1, Mary Vearncombe, Allison McGeer, Prakesh S Shah.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To ascertain the incidence, and compare the clinical characteristics, laboratory parameters, and immediate mortality of neonates with early-onset (symptomatic and asymptomatic) and late-onset group B streptococcal (GBS) disease.
METHODS: A chart review of 81 neonates with GBS disease (either blood and/or cerebrospinal fluid culture-proven) born between 1995 and 2002 admitted to two tertiary care perinatal centers in Toronto was conducted. Clinical characteristics were compared for (1) asymptomatic early-onset, symptomatic early-onset, and late-onset GBS disease and (2) survivors and non-survivors.
RESULTS: The incidence of GBS disease was 1.13/1000 live births. One or more antepartum or intrapartum predisposing factors were recognized in 62% of cases. Early-onset was noted in 65 (80%) neonates (23 asymptomatic and 42 symptomatic). All full-term infants survived. The mortality was 6% and was confined to preterm neonates with early symptomatic disease who presented with shock and had thrombocytopenia.
CONCLUSION: Antepartum or intrapartum known predisposing risk factors of GBS disease were lacking in one third of patients. Patients who died were preterm infants in the early symptomatic group.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2008        PMID: 18175244     DOI: 10.1080/14767050701787474

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med        ISSN: 1476-4954


  8 in total

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Review 6.  Neonatal Sepsis.

Authors:  Ilkay Ozmeral Odabasi; Ali Bulbul
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7.  Neonatal and young infant sepsis by Group B Streptococci and Escherichia coli: a single-center retrospective analysis in Germany-GBS screening implementation gaps and reduction in antibiotic resistance.

Authors:  Maren Doenhardt; Barbara Seipolt; Lars Mense; Jennifer Lucia Winkler; Alexander Thürmer; Mario Rüdiger; Reinhard Berner; Jakob Armann
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8.  Serotype IV and invasive group B Streptococcus disease in neonates, Minnesota, USA, 2000-2010.

Authors:  Patricia Ferrieri; Ruth Lynfield; Roberta Creti; Aurea E Flores
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  8 in total

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