Literature DB >> 18084752

Reviewing the process of preparing children for MRI.

Leanne M Hallowell1, Shari E Stewart, Cicero T de Amorim E Silva, Michael R Ditchfield.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: MRI is a common medical imaging investigation. Patients, including young children, can be required to keep still for up to 60 min for the study to be completed successfully. Children often find the confined space, noise, need to lie still and possibility of intravenous administration of contrast agent anxiety-provoking and sometimes so distressing that they are unable to cope and require general anaesthesia.
OBJECTIVE: A practice MRI intervention was introduced at the Royal Children's Hospital in Melbourne, Australia. The program is conducted by educational play therapists in conjunction with the Department of Medical Imaging. This study explored the effectiveness of this intervention.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: The intervention was conducted in a practice MRI unit devoid of magnets. Data were collected as a clinical audit with respect to age, gender, times of scans, position in bore, diagnostic scans and movement artefact. Epidata and Stata were used to analyze the data.
RESULTS: A total of 291 children were included; their ages ranged from 3 years 7 months to 17 years (mean 7.9 years), and 48.8% were male. Of the 291 children, 218 (74.9%) were considered a pass at practice, 35 (12 %) were considered borderline pass, and diagnostic images were obtained from 218 (96%) of those children who went onto a clinical MRI.
CONCLUSION: We conclude that practice MRI intervention facilitated by educational play therapists is a useful intervention in supporting children to cope with MRI without general anaesthesia.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2007        PMID: 18084752     DOI: 10.1007/s00247-007-0704-x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Pediatr Radiol        ISSN: 0301-0449


  35 in total

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  31 in total

1.  Ethics and teamwork for pediatric medical imaging procedures: insights from educational play therapy.

Authors:  Clare Delany; Melati Conwell
Journal:  Pediatr Radiol       Date:  2011-10-14

2.  Prediction of compliance with MRI procedures among children of ages 3 years to 12 years.

Authors:  Glenn D Cahoon; Tanya E Davison
Journal:  Pediatr Radiol       Date:  2014-05-24

Review 3.  Topical Review: Unique Contributions of Magnetic Resonance Imaging to Pediatric Psychology Research.

Authors:  Chad D Jensen; Kara M Duraccio; Kaylie M Carbine; C Brock Kirwan
Journal:  J Pediatr Psychol       Date:  2015-07-03

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Authors:  Katherine Barton; Joshua P Nickerson; Timothy Higgins; Robert K Williams
Journal:  Pediatr Radiol       Date:  2017-05-03

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Journal:  Pediatr Radiol       Date:  2011-06-16

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Authors:  Bhavneet Bharti; Prahbhjot Malhi; N Khandelwal
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7.  Feasibility of event-related potential methodology to evaluate changes in cortical processing after rehabilitation in children with cerebral palsy: a pilot study.

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Journal:  J Clin Exp Neuropsychol       Date:  2014-06-23       Impact factor: 2.475

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Authors:  Szofia Szeszak; Rachel Man; Andrew Love; Gill Langmack; Heather Wharrad; Robert A Dineen
Journal:  Pediatr Radiol       Date:  2016-08-27

10.  Preparing children with a mock scanner training protocol results in high quality structural and functional MRI scans.

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Journal:  Eur J Pediatr       Date:  2010-03-13       Impact factor: 3.183

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