Literature DB >> 18066870

Discovery of ANA975: an oral prodrug of the TLR-7 agonist isatoribine.

Alan X Xiang1, Stephen E Webber, Bradley M Kerr, Erik J Rueden, Joseph R Lennox, Gregory J Haley, Tingmin Wang, John S Ng, Mark R Herbert, David L Clark, Virginia N Banh, Wei Li, Simon P Fletcher, Kevin R Steffy, Darian M Bartkowski, Leonid I Kirkovsky, Lisa A Bauman, Devron R Averett.   

Abstract

ANA975, a 5-amino-3-beta -D-ribofuranosyl-3H-thiazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidin-2-one derivative, was synthesized in the search of an oral prodrug of isatoribine, a small molecule toll-like receptor 7 (TLR-7) agonist. Several strategies were studied to enable the kilogram-scale synthesis of ANA975. Three general total syntheses are described. In the phase I clinical study of ANA975 against hepatitis C virus (HCV), conversion to isatoribine in plasma was rapid and effective, delivering levels of isatoribine that have been shown to be clinically relevant.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 18066870     DOI: 10.1080/15257770701490472

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Nucleosides Nucleotides Nucleic Acids        ISSN: 1525-7770            Impact factor:   1.381


  11 in total

1.  Therapy with TLR7 agonists induces lymphopenia: correlating pharmacology to mechanism in a mouse model.

Authors:  Hannah Perkins; Tansi Khodai; Houria Mechiche; Peter Colman; Frances Burden; Carl Laxton; Nigel Horscroft; Tom Corey; Deborah Rodrigues; Jaiessh Rawal; Jonathan Heyen; Mark Fidock; Mike Westby; Helen Bright
Journal:  J Clin Immunol       Date:  2012-04-05       Impact factor: 8.317

2.  Novel drugs targeting Toll-like receptors for antiviral therapy.

Authors:  Mira C Patel; Kari Ann Shirey; Lioubov M Pletneva; Marina S Boukhvalova; Alfredo Garzino-Demo; Stefanie N Vogel; Jorge Cg Blanco
Journal:  Future Virol       Date:  2014-09       Impact factor: 1.831

Review 3.  Interferons and viruses: an evolutionary arms race of molecular interactions.

Authors:  Hans-Heinrich Hoffmann; William M Schneider; Charles M Rice
Journal:  Trends Immunol       Date:  2015-02-20       Impact factor: 16.687

4.  Toll-like receptors as targets in chronic liver diseases.

Authors:  A Mencin; J Kluwe; R F Schwabe
Journal:  Gut       Date:  2009-05       Impact factor: 23.059

Review 5.  New therapeutic approaches to hepatitis C virus.

Authors:  Naoya Sakamoto; Mamoru Watanabe
Journal:  J Gastroenterol       Date:  2009-05-21       Impact factor: 7.527

Review 6.  Development of novel antiviral therapies for hepatitis C virus.

Authors:  Kai Lin
Journal:  Virol Sin       Date:  2010-07-28       Impact factor: 4.327

Review 7.  Targeting Cellular and Tissue HIV Reservoirs With Toll-Like Receptor Agonists.

Authors:  Amanda B Macedo; Camille L Novis; Alberto Bosque
Journal:  Front Immunol       Date:  2019-10-15       Impact factor: 7.561

Review 8.  Targeting toll-like receptors: promising therapeutic strategies for the management of sepsis-associated pathology and infectious diseases.

Authors:  Athina Savva; Thierry Roger
Journal:  Front Immunol       Date:  2013-11-18       Impact factor: 7.561

9.  Immunotherapy of hepatocellular carcinoma with small double-stranded RNA.

Authors:  Tatyana O Kabilova; Larisa V Kovtonyuk; Evgeniy V Zonov; Elena I Ryabchikova; Nelly A Popova; Valeriy P Nikolin; Vasiliy I Kaledin; Marina A Zenkova; Valentin V Vlassov; Elena L Chernolovskaya
Journal:  BMC Cancer       Date:  2014-05-18       Impact factor: 4.430

Review 10.  Evolution of Toll-like receptor 7/8 agonist therapeutics and their delivery approaches: From antiviral formulations to vaccine adjuvants.

Authors:  Sachin Bhagchandani; Jeremiah A Johnson; Darrell J Irvine
Journal:  Adv Drug Deliv Rev       Date:  2021-05-29       Impact factor: 15.470

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