Literature DB >> 18062785

How fast is the focused assessment with sonography for trauma examination learning curve?

O John Ma1, Gary Gaddis, Jeffrey G Norvell, Srikala Subramanian.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Although accuracy for focused assessment with sonography for trauma (FAST) examination interpretation has been widely reported, the learning curve for FAST interpretation by emergency medicine (EM) residents who are novice to ultrasound has not been well described. The present study's objective was to analyse EM resident FAST interpretation accuracy over 18 months.
METHODS: Prospective comparison of EM resident FAST interpretation accuracy for a class of nine EM residents at baseline after initial training, and then every 6 months over 18 months. Accuracy was scored after viewing the same 20 video clip images of the four anatomic views for five FAST examination cases. Three video clips had large anechoic stripe (AS) (>6 mm), four had moderate AS (6 mm > or = AS > or = 3 mm), two had small AS (<3 mm), and eleven had no AS (AS = 0 mm). A surgeon with 20 years of ultrasound experience confirmed the video clip interpretations. Data analysis used descriptive statistics with 95% confidence intervals.
RESULTS: For no AS views, EM resident accuracy was 79.8% (70.3-86.9%) baseline, 91.9% (84.2-96.2%) at 12 months, and 92.9% (85.5-96.9%) at 18 months. For small AS views, resident accuracy was 27.8% (10.7-53.6%) baseline, 66.7% (41.2-85.7%) at 12 months, and 72.2% (46.4-89.3%) at 18 months. For large AS views, resident accuracy was 77.8% (57.3-90.6%) baseline, 86.1% (69.7-94.8%) at 12 months, and 100.0% (84.5-100%) at 18 months.
CONCLUSION: Over 18 months, EM resident FAST interpretation accuracy steadily increased. By 12 months (or 35 examinations), the accuracy of EM residents novice to ultrasound approximated previously reported accuracy rates.

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Mesh:

Year:  2007        PMID: 18062785     DOI: 10.1111/j.1742-6723.2007.01039.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Emerg Med Australas        ISSN: 1742-6723            Impact factor:   2.151


  12 in total

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Review 2.  From FAST to E-FAST: an overview of the evolution of ultrasound-based traumatic injury assessment.

Authors:  J Montoya; S P Stawicki; D C Evans; D P Bahner; S Sparks; R P Sharpe; J Cipolla
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5.  Chest Abdominal-Focused Assessment Sonography for Trauma during the primary survey in the Emergency Department: the CA-FAST protocol.

Authors:  M Zanobetti; A Coppa; P Nazerian; S Grifoni; M Scorpiniti; F Innocenti; A Conti; S Bigiarini; S Gualtieri; C Casula; P F Ticali; R Pini
Journal:  Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg       Date:  2015-12-18       Impact factor: 3.693

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7.  Use of Focused Assessment with Sonography in Trauma Examination Skills in the Evaluation of Non-trauma Patients.

Authors:  Parisa P Javedani; Gregory S Metzger; Jeremy R Oulton; Srikar Adhikari
Journal:  Cureus       Date:  2018-01-16

8.  Focused Assessment with Sonography for Trauma (FAST) training for first-year resident physicians at a university hospital in Japan: A longitudinal, observational study.

Authors:  Koshi Ota; Koji Oba; Yuri Ito; Jacky Cheng; Kanna Ota; Akira Takasu
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9.  Three-year emergency medicine training program in The Netherlands: first evaluation from the residents' perspective.

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Journal:  Int J Emerg Med       Date:  2013-07-26

10.  Learning process and improvement of point-of-care ultrasound technique for subxiphoid visualization of the inferior vena cava.

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