Literature DB >> 18049984

The female athlete triad: components, nutrition issues, and health consequences.

Melinda M Manore1, Lynn Ciadella Kam, Anne B Loucks.   

Abstract

This paper, which was part of the International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF) 2007 Nutritional Consensus Conference, briefly reviews the components of the female athlete triad (Triad): energy availability, menstrual status, and bone health. Each component of the Triad spans a continuum from health to disease, and female athletes can have symptoms related to each component of the Triad to different degrees. Low energy availability is the primary factor that impairs menstrual dysfunction and bone health in the Triad. We discuss nutritional issues associated with the Triad, focusing on intakes of macronutrients needed for good health, and stress fractures, the most common injury associated with the Triad. Finally, we briefly discuss screening and treatment for the Triad and the occurrence of the Triad in men.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 18049984     DOI: 10.1080/02640410701607320

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Sports Sci        ISSN: 0264-0414            Impact factor:   3.337


  24 in total

1.  Urinary levels of cross-linked N-terminal telopeptide of type I collagen and nutritional status in Japanese professional baseball players.

Authors:  Jun Iwamoto; Tsuyoshi Takeda; Kazuhiro Uenishi; Hiromi Ishida; Yoshihiro Sato; Hideo Matsumoto
Journal:  J Bone Miner Metab       Date:  2010-02-18       Impact factor: 2.626

2.  THE FEMALE ATHLETE TRIAD-WHAT EVERY PHYSICAL THERAPIST SHOULD KNOW.

Authors:  Laurie Stickler; Barbara J Hoogenboom; Lauren Smith
Journal:  Int J Sports Phys Ther       Date:  2015-08

3.  The female athlete triad: a case series and narrative overview.

Authors:  Michelle A Laframboise; Cameron Borody; Paula Stern
Journal:  J Can Chiropr Assoc       Date:  2013-12

4.  Can we reduce eating disorder risk factors in female college athletes? A randomized exploratory investigation of two peer-led interventions.

Authors:  Carolyn Black Becker; Leda McDaniel; Stephanie Bull; Marc Powell; Kevin McIntyre
Journal:  Body Image       Date:  2011-10-22

5.  Assessing Intentions to Eat a Healthful Diet Among National Collegiate Athletic Association Division II Collegiate Athletes.

Authors:  Christine A Karpinski; Kellianne Milliner
Journal:  J Athl Train       Date:  2016-01-11       Impact factor: 2.860

6.  Analysis of stress fractures in athletes based on our clinical experience.

Authors:  Jun Iwamoto; Yoshihiro Sato; Tsuyoshi Takeda; Hideo Matsumoto
Journal:  World J Orthop       Date:  2011-01-18

7.  Moderators and Predictors of Response to Eating Disorder Risk Factor Reduction Programs in Collegiate Female Athletes.

Authors:  T M Stewart; M Plasencia; H Han; H Jackson; C B Becker
Journal:  Psychol Sport Exerc       Date:  2014-11

Review 8.  Obstacles in the optimization of bone health outcomes in the female athlete triad.

Authors:  Gaele Ducher; Anne I Turner; Sonja Kukuljan; Kathleen J Pantano; Jennifer L Carlson; Nancy I Williams; Mary Jane De Souza
Journal:  Sports Med       Date:  2011-07-01       Impact factor: 11.136

9.  Ultra-Marathon Athletes at Risk for the Female Athlete Triad.

Authors:  Lindy-Lee Folscher; Catharina C Grant; Lizelle Fletcher; Dina Christina Janse van Rensberg
Journal:  Sports Med Open       Date:  2015-09-09

Review 10.  Overtraining Syndrome (OTS) and Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport (RED-S): Shared Pathways, Symptoms and Complexities.

Authors:  Trent Stellingwerff; Ida A Heikura; Romain Meeusen; Stéphane Bermon; Stephen Seiler; Margo L Mountjoy; Louise M Burke
Journal:  Sports Med       Date:  2021-06-28       Impact factor: 11.136

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