Literature DB >> 18034339

Immediate CT findings following embolization of cerebral aneurysms: suggestion of blood-brain barrier or vascular permeability change.

Seung Kug Baik1, Yong Sun Kim, Hui Jung Lee, Jaechan Park, Gab Chul Kim.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Although endovascular techniques are widely used for the treatment of cerebral aneurysms, the immediate postprocedural brain CT findings have not been reported. Therefore, in the present study we assessed the immediate postprocedural brain CT findings following the uneventful coil embolization of cerebral aneurysms.
METHODS: Included in the study were 59 patients with 61 cerebral aneurysms after uncomplicated coil embolization. Acute subarachnoid hemorrhage was present with 32 of the 61 aneurysms. All patients underwent a brain CT scan just before and within 2 h after the endovascular treatment. If the postprocedural CT scan revealed any new findings, a follow-up CT scan and/or MRI were performed within 24 h. The variables related to the abnormal CT findings were also evaluated.
RESULTS: Among the 61 immediate brain CT scans, 26 (43%) showed abnormal findings, including cortical contrast enhancement (n=21, 34%), subarachnoid contrast enhancement (n=8, 13%), intraventricular contrast enhancement (n=5, 8%), and striatal contrast enhancement (n=2, 3%). Single or mixed CT findings were also seen. None of the 61 aneurysms was associated with new neurological symptoms after endovascular treatment, and all patients made an uneventful recovery. Abnormal findings were more likely to be found with lower body weight and with increased corrected amounts of contrast material and heparin (P<0.05).
CONCLUSION: After uneventful endovascular treatment of cerebral aneurysms, the immediate brain CT findings can reveal various patterns of abnormal contrast enhancement. Recognizing the immediate brain CT findings is important, as they can mimic various diseases.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 18034339     DOI: 10.1007/s00234-007-0332-z

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Neuroradiology        ISSN: 0028-3940            Impact factor:   2.804


  29 in total

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  7 in total

Review 1.  Persistent neurological deficit from iodinated contrast encephalopathy following intracranial aneurysm coiling. A case report and review of the literature.

Authors:  S Leong; N F Fanning
Journal:  Interv Neuroradiol       Date:  2012-03-16       Impact factor: 1.610

2.  Subarachnoid hyperattenuation on flat panel detector-based conebeam CT immediately after uneventful coil embolization of unruptured intracranial aneurysms.

Authors:  Y Shinohara; M Sakamoto; H Takeuchi; T Uno; T Watanabe; T Kaminou; T Ogawa
Journal:  AJNR Am J Neuroradiol       Date:  2012-08-16       Impact factor: 3.825

3.  Serious Blood-Brain Barrier Disruption after Coil Embolization of Unruptured Intracranial Aneurysm : Report of Two Cases and Role of Immediate Postembolization CT Scan.

Authors:  Kyung-Kyu Lee; Dong-Hun Kang; Yong-Sun Kim; Jaechan Park
Journal:  J Korean Neurosurg Soc       Date:  2011-07-31

4.  Flat detector angio-CT following intra-arterial therapy of acute ischemic stroke: identification of hemorrhage and distinction from contrast accumulation due to blood-brain barrier disruption.

Authors:  T Kau; M Hauser; S M Obmann; M Niedermayer; J R Weber; K A Hausegger
Journal:  AJNR Am J Neuroradiol       Date:  2014-06-19       Impact factor: 3.825

5.  Differentiation between Cerebral Hemorrhage and Contrast Extravasation Using Dual Energy Computed Tomography after Intra-Arterial Neuro Interventional Procedures.

Authors:  Yasmine Zaouak; Niloufar Sadeghi; Nicolae Sarbu; Noémie Ligot; Boris Lubicz
Journal:  J Belg Soc Radiol       Date:  2020-11-25       Impact factor: 1.894

6.  A Case of Unusual Presentation of Contrast-induced Encephalopathy after Cerebral Angiography Using Iodixanol.

Authors:  Jun Chul Park; Jun Hyong Ahn; In Bok Chang; Jae Keun Oh; Ji Hee Kim; Joon Ho Song
Journal:  J Cerebrovasc Endovasc Neurosurg       Date:  2017-09-30

7.  Iodinated Contrast Encephalopathy after Coil Embolization of Unruptured Aneurysms.

Authors:  Shumpei Onishi; Shigeyuki Sakamoto; Takahito Okazaki; Kaoru Kurisu
Journal:  Asian J Neurosurg       Date:  2018 Jul-Sep
  7 in total

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