Literature DB >> 18031945

Do incident and new subsequent cases of non-melanoma skin cancer registered in a Danish prospective cohort study have different 10-year mortality?

Annette Østergaard Jensen1, Anne Braae Olesen, Claus Dethlefsen, Henrik Toft Sørensen.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The Danish Gerda Frentz Cohort (GFC) was created for registering all incident and new subsequent cases of non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC) among patients seen by Danish dermatologists in 1995. We have recently found, in this cohort, a lower 10-year mortality than in the general population in patients with basal cell carcinoma (BCC). Differences in mortality between incident and new subsequent cases, incomplete registration or selection bias may be responsible for this finding.
METHODS: We aimed to quantify differences in mortality between incident and new subsequent cases of NMSC in the GFC and to compare mortality among incident cases recorded in the GFC and those recorded in the Danish Cancer Registry (DCR). We followed 10,830 skin cancer patients and 106,696 age-, gender- and residence-matched population controls through 2006 and computed their cumulative mortality and mortality rate ratio (MRR).
RESULTS: One-, 5-, and 10-year cumulative mortality of incident and new subsequent cases of BCC and SCC in the GFC were similar. Likewise, MRR for incident BCC (MRR=0.91; 95% CI 0.84-0.98) and incident SCC (MRR=1.29; 95% CI 1.05-1.56) among patients registered in the GFC were similar to their counterparts in the DCR (MRR=0.96; 95% CI 0.91-1.00 and MRR=1.36; 95% CI 1.22-1.52).
CONCLUSION: Mortality of incident and new subsequent cases of NMSC was similar and thus did not explain the reduced mortality of BCC patients.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 18031945     DOI: 10.1016/j.cdp.2007.04.011

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cancer Detect Prev        ISSN: 0361-090X


  8 in total

Review 1.  All-cause mortality in patients with basal and squamous cell carcinoma: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Mackenzie R Wehner; Wilmarie Cidre Serrano; Adi Nosrati; Patrick Michael Schoen; Mary-Margaret Chren; John Boscardin; Eleni Linos
Journal:  J Am Acad Dermatol       Date:  2017-11-13       Impact factor: 11.527

Review 2.  Nonmelanoma skin cancer and risk of all-cause and cancer-related mortality: a systematic review.

Authors:  Virginia Barton; Kent Armeson; Shalaka Hampras; Laura K Ferris; Kala Visvanathan; Dana Rollison; Anthony J Alberg
Journal:  Arch Dermatol Res       Date:  2017-03-11       Impact factor: 3.017

3.  Survival after squamous cell and basal cell carcinoma of the skin: A retrospective cohort analysis.

Authors:  Margaret R Karagas; Janet L Peacock; Judy R Rees; M Scot Zens; Maria O Celaya; Bruce L Riddle
Journal:  Int J Cancer       Date:  2015-01-29       Impact factor: 7.396

4.  Mortality in Danish patients with nonmelanoma skin cancer, 1978-2001.

Authors:  A Ø Jensen; A Bautz; A B Olesen; M R Karagas; H T Sørensen; S Friis
Journal:  Br J Dermatol       Date:  2008-07-04       Impact factor: 9.302

5.  Mortality in cancer patients with a history of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma--a nationwide population-based cohort study.

Authors:  Sigrun Alba Johannesdottir; Timothy L Lash; Annette Østergaard Jensen; Dóra Körmendiné Farkas; Anne Braae Olesen
Journal:  BMC Cancer       Date:  2012-03-29       Impact factor: 4.430

6.  Non-melanoma skin cancer and risk of Alzheimer's disease and all-cause dementia.

Authors:  Sigrun A J Schmidt; Anne G Ording; Erzsébet Horváth-Puhó; Henrik T Sørensen; Victor W Henderson
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2017-02-22       Impact factor: 3.240

7.  Use of oral glucocorticoids and risk of skin cancer and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma: a population-based case-control study.

Authors:  A Ø Jensen; H F Thomsen; M C Engebjerg; A B Olesen; S Friis; M R Karagas; H T Sørensen
Journal:  Br J Cancer       Date:  2008-11-25       Impact factor: 7.640

8.  Use of photosensitising diuretics and risk of skin cancer: a population-based case-control study.

Authors:  A Ø Jensen; H F Thomsen; M C Engebjerg; A B Olesen; H T Sørensen; M R Karagas
Journal:  Br J Cancer       Date:  2008-09-23       Impact factor: 7.640

  8 in total

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