Literature DB >> 18023490

Investigation of the neutron contamination in IMRT deliveries with a paired magnesium and boron coated magnesium ionization chamber system.

Julian Becker1, Elin Brunckhorst, Rainer Schmidt.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND
PURPOSE: Photon beams used in IMRT treatments with high energies (>10 MV) are contaminated with neutrons. Measurement of this neutron dose is of significance to the overall risk estimate of high energy radiotherapy.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: For measuring neutron doses a paired magnesium and boron coated magnesium chamber system was used. All measurements were performed inside the solid water phantom EasyCube using abdominal extensions. 4 different clinical treatment plans were studied.
RESULTS: The measured neutron dose showed to be homogeneous inside the phantom and increased with increased number of applied monitor units. The sum over all fractions showed neutron doses of 1-2 mGy, depending on the kind of treatment.
CONCLUSIONS: Using large conversion factors of 25 Sv/Gy, none of the studied treatment plans exceeded dose equivalents of 50 mSv for the whole treatment. This dose equivalent has to be considered whole body dose due to the homogeneous distribution of neutrons.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 18023490     DOI: 10.1016/j.radonc.2007.10.033

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Radiother Oncol        ISSN: 0167-8140            Impact factor:   6.280


  3 in total

1.  The effect of 6 and 15 MV on intensity-modulated radiation therapy prostate cancer treatment: plan evaluation, tumour control probability and normal tissue complication probability analysis, and the theoretical risk of secondary induced malignancies.

Authors:  M Hussein; S Aldridge; T Guerrero Urbano; A Nisbet
Journal:  Br J Radiol       Date:  2011-10-18       Impact factor: 3.039

2.  A Monte Carlo study on electron and neutron contamination caused by the presence of hip prosthesis in photon mode of a 15 MV Siemens PRIMUS linac.

Authors:  Mohammad Taghi Bahreyni Toossi; Marziyeh Behmadi; Mahdi Ghorbani; Hamid Gholamhosseinian
Journal:  J Appl Clin Med Phys       Date:  2013-09-06       Impact factor: 2.102

3.  Photoneutron Dose Estimation in GRID Therapy Using an Anthropomorphic Phantom: A Monte Carlo Study.

Authors:  Nahid Chegeni; Amir Hossein Karimi; Iraj Jabbari; Shole Arvandi
Journal:  J Med Signals Sens       Date:  2018 Jul-Sep
  3 in total

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