Literature DB >> 18022391

Ezetimibe improves liver steatosis and insulin resistance in obese rat model of metabolic syndrome.

Michiyo Deushi1, Mitsunori Nomura, Akio Kawakami, Mihoko Haraguchi, Mizuho Ito, Mitsuyo Okazaki, Hideto Ishii, Masayuki Yoshida.   

Abstract

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is associated with the metabolic syndrome characterized by dislipidemia and insulin resistance. We hypothesized that ezetimibe, an inhibitor of NPC1L1, improves these metabolic disorders in Zucker obese fatty rats (ZOF). Ezetimibe significantly lowered total cholesterol and triglycerides in ZOF with prominent reduction in the remnant lipoprotein fraction and small dense low density lipoprotein fraction. Moreover, lipid deposition and fibrosis of liver were decreased by ezetimibe. Interestingly, ezetimibe improved insulin and plasma glucose response after intraperitoneal glucose injection. Further, ezetimibe enhanced insulin signaling in cultured hepatocytes. Our results indicate the potential of ezetimibe in treating the metabolic syndrome and NAFLD.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 18022391     DOI: 10.1016/j.febslet.2007.11.023

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  FEBS Lett        ISSN: 0014-5793            Impact factor:   4.124


  58 in total

Review 1.  Impact of current treatments on liver disease, glucose metabolism and cardiovascular risk in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD): a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised trials.

Authors:  G Musso; M Cassader; F Rosina; R Gambino
Journal:  Diabetologia       Date:  2012-01-27       Impact factor: 10.122

2.  Opposing Gatekeepers of Apical Sterol Transport: Niemann-Pick C1-Like 1 (NPC1L1) and ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters G5 and G8 (ABCG5/ABCG8).

Authors:  J Mark Brown; Liqing Yu
Journal:  Immunol Endocr Metab Agents Med Chem       Date:  2009-03

3.  Current status of therapy in nonalcoholic Fatty liver disease.

Authors:  Scott McNear; Stephen A Harrison
Journal:  Therap Adv Gastroenterol       Date:  2009-01       Impact factor: 4.409

Review 4.  New insights into the molecular mechanism of intestinal fatty acid absorption.

Authors:  Tony Y Wang; Min Liu; Piero Portincasa; David Q-H Wang
Journal:  Eur J Clin Invest       Date:  2013-09-18       Impact factor: 4.686

5.  Acceleration of biliary cholesterol secretion restores glycemic control and alleviates hypertriglyceridemia in obese db/db mice.

Authors:  Kai Su; Nadezhda S Sabeva; Yuhuan Wang; Xiaoxi Liu; Joshua D Lester; Jingjing Liu; Shuang Liang; Gregory A Graf
Journal:  Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol       Date:  2013-11-07       Impact factor: 8.311

6.  Ezetimbe as potential treatment for cholesterol gallstones: the need for clinical trials.

Authors:  Mohamed H Ahmed
Journal:  World J Gastroenterol       Date:  2010-04-07       Impact factor: 5.742

7.  The effects of ezetimibe on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and glucose metabolism: a randomised controlled trial.

Authors:  Yumie Takeshita; Toshinari Takamura; Masao Honda; Yuki Kita; Yoh Zen; Ken-ichiro Kato; Hirofumi Misu; Tsuguhito Ota; Mikiko Nakamura; Kazutoshi Yamada; Hajime Sunagozaka; Kuniaki Arai; Tatsuya Yamashita; Eishiro Mizukoshi; Shuichi Kaneko
Journal:  Diabetologia       Date:  2014-01-10       Impact factor: 10.122

Review 8.  Effect of ezetimibe on glycemic control: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Authors:  Huijin Wu; Hua Shang; Jing Wu
Journal:  Endocrine       Date:  2018-02-03       Impact factor: 3.633

9.  Ezetimibe impairs uptake of dietary cholesterol oxidation products and reduces alterations in hepatic cholesterol metabolism and antioxidant function in rats.

Authors:  Shoichiro Terunuma; Noriko Kumata; Kyoichi Osada
Journal:  Lipids       Date:  2013-04-16       Impact factor: 1.880

10.  Ezetimibe inhibits expression of acid sphingomyelinase in liver and intestine.

Authors:  Yajun Cheng; Fuli Liu; Jun Wu; Yao Zhang; Ake Nilsson; Rui-Dong Duan
Journal:  Lipids       Date:  2009-09-24       Impact factor: 1.880

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