Literature DB >> 18005777

Postoperative pulmonary embolism: timing, diagnosis, treatment, and outcomes.

William W Hope1, Bradley L Demeter, William L Newcomb, Thomas M Schmelzer, Lynnette M Schiffern, B Todd Heniford, Ronald F Sing.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Postoperative pulmonary embolism (PE) remains a major health concern. The purpose of our study was to evaluate our experience with postoperative PE.
METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of patients who had a postoperative PE at our institution.
RESULTS: Our study included 115 patients. Prophylaxis was administered preoperatively in 31% of patients and postoperatively in 56% of patients. The diagnosis was obtained by computed tomography scan in 74 patients (64%), ventilation-perfusion scan in 24 patients (21%), angiogram in 8 patients (7%), and other modalities in 9 patients (8%). The time elapsed between surgery and the diagnosis of PE varied significantly by patient age (<40 y: 3 d, compared with 40-60 y: 11 d; P = .02). The majority of patients with PE were treated with anticoagulation (83%). Morbidity and mortality rates both were 9%.
CONCLUSIONS: Age has a significant impact on the timing of postoperative PE, with the majority of cases being diagnosed with a computed tomography scan, and treated with anticoagulation.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 18005777     DOI: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2007.08.014

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Surg        ISSN: 0002-9610            Impact factor:   2.565


  5 in total

1.  Incidence and risk factors for fatal pulmonary embolism after major trauma: a nested cohort study.

Authors:  K M Ho; M Burrell; S Rao; R Baker
Journal:  Br J Anaesth       Date:  2010-09-22       Impact factor: 9.166

2.  Symptomatic pulmonary embolus after joint arthroplasty: stratification of risk factors.

Authors:  Javad Parvizi; Ronald Huang; Ibrahim J Raphael; William V Arnold; Richard H Rothman
Journal:  Clin Orthop Relat Res       Date:  2013-11-22       Impact factor: 4.176

3.  Impact of routine preoperative sonographic screening with early intervention for deep venous thrombosis in lower extremities on preventing postoperative venous thromboembolism in patients with gastric cancer scheduled for minimally invasive surgery.

Authors:  Kazumitsu Suzuki; Susumu Shibasaki; Masaya Nakauchi; Kenichi Nakamura; Shingo Akimoto; Tsuyoshi Tanaka; Kenji Kikuchi; Kazuki Inaba; Ichiro Uyama; Koichi Suda
Journal:  Langenbecks Arch Surg       Date:  2021-09-01       Impact factor: 2.895

4.  Detailed assessment of benefits and risks of retrievable inferior vena cava filters on patients with complicated injuries: the da Vinci multicentre randomised controlled trial study protocol.

Authors:  Kwok M Ho; Sudhakar Rao; Stephen Honeybul; Rene Zellweger; Bradley Wibrow; Jeffrey Lipman; Anthony Holley; Alan Kop; Elizabeth Geelhoed; Tomas Corcoran
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2017-07-12       Impact factor: 2.692

5.  Sentry Bioconvertible Inferior Vena Cava Filter: Study of Stages of Incorporation in an Experimental Ovine Model.

Authors:  Peter A Gaines; Frank D Kolodgie; Gordon Crowley; Steven Horan; Megan MacDonagh; Emily McLucas; David Rosenthal; Ashley Strong; Michael Sweet; Deepal K Panchal
Journal:  Int J Vasc Med       Date:  2018-07-19
  5 in total

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