Literature DB >> 17998080

Application of generalizability theory confirmed lower reliability of the standard gamble than the feeling thermometer.

Holger J Schünemann1, Geoff Norman, Milo A Puhan, Elisabeth Ståhl, Lauren Griffith, Diane Heels-Ansdell, Victor M Montori, Ingela Wiklund, Roger Goldstein, M Jeffery Mador, Gordon H Guyatt.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: Recent studies suggest that rating clinical marker states (CMS) does not improve the measurement properties of the standard gamble (SG) and only slightly improves those of the feeling thermometer (FT). The poor intrarater (test-retest) reliability of CMS may explain their meager performance. Further, lack of interrater reliability may compromise the use of CMS in interpreting health state ratings. The aim of this study was to assess the reliability of CMS ratings for the SG and the FT. STUDY DESIGN AND
SETTING: Two similar studies in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD, n=91) and in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD, n=112) provided data for this analysis. Patients rated three different CMS (mild, moderate, and severe disease) twice several weeks apart. We used generalizability theory to calculate reliability coefficients.
RESULTS: Test-retest reliability for CMS ratings was higher for the FT compared to the SG (COPD: 0.86 vs. 0.67; GERD: 0.86 vs. 0.67). Interrater reliability was much higher for the FT compared to the SG (COPD: 0.78 vs. 0.46; GERD: 0.71 vs. 0.26).
CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest that the markedly poorer reliability of CMS for the SG than the FT is driven largely by poor interrater reliability.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 17998080     DOI: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2007.03.010

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Epidemiol        ISSN: 0895-4356            Impact factor:   6.437


  4 in total

1.  Women's values and preferences for thromboprophylaxis during pregnancy: a comparison of direct-choice and decision analysis using patient specific utilities.

Authors:  Mark H Eckman; Pablo Alonso-Coello; Gordon H Guyatt; Shanil Ebrahim; Kari A O Tikkinen; Luciane Cruz Lopes; Ignacio Neumann; Sarah D McDonald; Yuqing Zhang; Qi Zhou; Elie A Akl; Ann Flem Jacobsen; Amparo Santamaría; Joyce Maria Annichino-Bizzacchi; Wael Bitar; Per Morten Sandset; Shannon M Bates
Journal:  Thromb Res       Date:  2015-05-22       Impact factor: 3.944

2.  An instrument to assess quality of life in relation to nutrition: item generation, item reduction and initial validation.

Authors:  Holger J Schünemann; Francesca Sperati; Maddalena Barba; Nancy Santesso; Camilla Melegari; Elie A Akl; Gordon Guyatt; Paola Muti
Journal:  Health Qual Life Outcomes       Date:  2010-03-11       Impact factor: 3.186

3.  Evaluating patient values and preferences for thromboprophylaxis decision making during pregnancy: a study protocol.

Authors:  Pablo Alonso-Coello; Shanil Ebrahim; Gordon H Guyatt; Kari A O Tikkinen; Mark H Eckman; Ignacio Neumann; Sarah D McDonald; Elie A Akl; Shannon M Bates
Journal:  BMC Pregnancy Childbirth       Date:  2012-05-30       Impact factor: 3.007

4.  Reliability analysis of the Chinese version of the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Leukemia (FACT-Leu) scale based on multivariate generalizability theory.

Authors:  Qiong Meng; Zheng Yang; Yang Wu; Yuanyuan Xiao; Xuezhong Gu; Meixia Zhang; Chonghua Wan; Xiaosong Li
Journal:  Health Qual Life Outcomes       Date:  2017-05-04       Impact factor: 3.186

  4 in total

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