Literature DB >> 17994491

Temporal patterns of crashes of 16-to 17-year-old drivers in Fairfax County, Virginia.

Laurie A Hellinga1, Anne T McCartt, Srinivas Mandavilli.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To develop a better understanding of the frequency and characteristics of teenage driver crashes occurring during school commute times.
METHOD: Data were obtained from police reports of crashes involving drivers ages 16-17 that occurred between September 2001 and August 2004 in Fairfax County, Virginia. Temporal patterns and other characteristics of crash involvement during the school year were examined, and crashes during school commute times were compared with those at other times.
RESULTS: Teenage driver crash involvement spiked during weekday school commute times. Compared with other times, crashes during school commute times were significantly more likely to involve multiple vehicles but less likely to result in injuries or involve drivers who were male, made driving errors, or had been drinking alcohol. Crashes during school commute times were more likely to involve more than one teenage driver and occur close to schools.
CONCLUSIONS: Crashes involving teenage drivers are prevalent during school commute times. Many of these crashes involve multiple teenage drivers and occur near schools. Schools and communities should consider programs and policies that reduce teenage driving to school and enhance the safety of teenagers that do drive.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 17994491     DOI: 10.1080/15389580701354177

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Traffic Inj Prev        ISSN: 1538-9588            Impact factor:   1.491


  3 in total

1.  Dissimilar teen crash rates in two neighboring southeastern Virginia cities with different high school start times.

Authors:  Robert Daniel Vorona; Mariana Szklo-Coxe; Andrew Wu; Michael Dubik; Yueqin Zhao; J Catesby Ware
Journal:  J Clin Sleep Med       Date:  2011-04-15       Impact factor: 4.062

2.  School start time change and motor vehicle crashes in adolescent drivers.

Authors:  Saadoun Bin-Hasan; Kush Kapur; Kshitiz Rakesh; Judith Owens
Journal:  J Clin Sleep Med       Date:  2020-01-14       Impact factor: 4.062

3.  Impact of experimentally manipulated sleep on adolescent simulated driving.

Authors:  Annie A Garner; Megan M Miller; Julie Field; Olivia Noe; Zoe Smith; Dean W Beebe
Journal:  Sleep Med       Date:  2015-03-27       Impact factor: 3.492

  3 in total

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