Literature DB >> 17967207

Atypical incus necrosis: a case report and literature review.

N Choudhury1, G Kumar, M Krishnan, D J Gatland.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: We report an atypical case of ossicular necrosis affecting the incus, in the absence of any history of chronic serous otitis media. We also discuss the current theories of incus necrosis. CASE REPORT: A male patient presented with a history of right unilateral hearing loss and tinnitus. Audiometry confirmed right conductive deafness; tympanometry was normal bilaterally. He underwent a right exploratory tympanotomy, which revealed atypical erosion of the proximal long process of the incus. Middle-ear examination was otherwise normal, with a mobile stapes footplate. The redundant long process of the incus was excised and a partial ossicular replacement prosthesis was inserted, resulting in improved hearing.
CONCLUSION: Ossicular pathologies most commonly affect the incus. The commonest defect is an absent lenticular and distal long process of the incus, which is most commonly associated with chronic otitis media. This is the first reported case of ossicular necrosis, particularly of the proximal long process of the incus, in the absence of chronic middle-ear pathology.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 17967207     DOI: 10.1017/S0022215107000953

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Laryngol Otol        ISSN: 0022-2151            Impact factor:   1.469


  1 in total

1.  Surgical and clinical confirmation of temporal bone CT findings in patients with otosclerosis with failed stapes surgery.

Authors:  J Whetstone; A Nguyen; A Nguyen-Huynh; B E Hamilton
Journal:  AJNR Am J Neuroradiol       Date:  2014-01-30       Impact factor: 3.825

  1 in total

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