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Literature DB >> 179528

The biosynthesis of alginic acid by Azotobacter vinelandii.

Abstract

The sequence of reactions by which alginic acid is biosynthesized from sucrose in Azotobacter vinelandii was determined both by feeding radioactive individual enzymes involved. Results indicate that the first polymeric substance formed in the synthesis is polymannuronic acid and that mannuronic acid units are epimerized to guluronic acid at the polymer level. Guluronic acid does not appear to be formed at the monomer level, either free or in combination with GDP.

Entities: Chemical Species

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Year: 1975 PMID： 179528 PMCID： PMC1172516 DOI： 10.1042/bj1520617

Source DB: PubMed Journal: Biochem J ISSN： 0264-6021 Impact factor: 3.857

17 in total

1. The thiobarbituric acid assay of sialic acids.

Authors: L WARREN
Journal: J Biol Chem Date: 1959-08 Impact factor: 5.157

2. Direct demonstration of ammonia as an intermediate in nitrogen fixation by Azotobacter.

Authors: J W NEWTON; P W WILSON; R H BURRIS
Journal: J Biol Chem Date: 1953-09 Impact factor: 5.157

3. Alginic acid metabolism in bacteria. I. Enzymatic formation of unsaturated oligosac-charides and 4-deoxy-L-erythro-5-hexoseulose uronic acid.

Authors: J PREISS; G ASHWELL
Journal: J Biol Chem Date: 1962-02 Impact factor: 5.157

4. Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent.

Authors: O H LOWRY; N J ROSEBROUGH; A L FARR; R J RANDALL
Journal: J Biol Chem Date: 1951-11 Impact factor: 5.157

5. Biosynthesis of alginate. 3. Tritium incorporation with polymannuronic acid 5-epimerase from Azotobacter vinelandii.

Authors: B Larsen; A Haug
Journal: Carbohydr Res Date: 1971-12 Impact factor: 2.104

6. Isolation of guanosine diphosphate uronic acids from a marine brown alga, Fucus gardneri Silva.

Authors: T Y Lin; W Z Hassid
Journal: J Biol Chem Date: 1966-07-25 Impact factor: 5.157

7. 2-keto-3-deoxygalactonic acid as a constituent of an extra-cellular polysaccharide of Azotobacter vinelandii.

Authors: D Claus
Journal: Biochem Biophys Res Commun Date: 1965-09-22 Impact factor: 3.575

8. The influence of EDTA on the composition of alginate synthesized by Azotobacter vinelandii.

Authors: I Couperwhite; M F McCallum
Journal: Arch Mikrobiol Date: 1974-04-10

9. EXTRACELLULAR POLYSACCHARIDES OF AZOTOBACTER VINELANDII.

Authors: G H COHEN; D B JOHNSTONE
Journal: J Bacteriol Date: 1964-08 Impact factor: 3.490

10. Distribution of sulphate and iduronic acid residues in heparin and heparan sulphate.

Authors: M Höök; U Lindahl; P H Iverius
Journal: Biochem J Date: 1974-01 Impact factor: 3.857

41 in total

1. Inactivation of the ampDE operon increases transcription of algD and affects morphology and encystment of Azotobacter vinelandii.

Authors: C Núñez; S Moreno; L Cárdenas; G Soberón-Chávez; G Espín
Journal: J Bacteriol Date: 2000-09 Impact factor: 3.490

2. Alginate production and alg8 gene expression by Azotobacter vinelandii in continuous cultures.

Authors: Alvaro Díaz-Barrera; Erik Soto; Claudia Altamirano
Journal: J Ind Microbiol Biotechnol Date: 2011-11-10 Impact factor: 3.346

3. Genetics of xanthan production in Xanthomonas campestris: the xanA and xanB genes are involved in UDP-glucose and GDP-mannose biosynthesis.

Authors: R Köplin; W Arnold; B Hötte; R Simon; G Wang; A Pühler
Journal: J Bacteriol Date: 1992-01 Impact factor: 3.490

9. Incorporation of isotope from specifically labeled glucose into alginates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Azotobacter vinelandii.

Authors: A R Lynn; J R Sokatch
Journal: J Bacteriol Date: 1984-06 Impact factor: 3.490

10. Cloning and expression in Pseudomonas aeruginosa of a gene involved in the production of alginate.

Authors: J B Goldberg; D E Ohman
Journal: J Bacteriol Date: 1984-06 Impact factor: 3.490