Use of grounded theory methodology in a descriptive research design.

The purpose of this descriptive study is to illustrate how grounded theory methodology can be used for a descriptive survey study and also explains the implementation of the stepwise procedure. The focus of this study was on self-reported decisions made by new graduates from three different types of nursing programs (baccalaureate, associate degree and diploma) while assessing, planning, implementing and evaluating nursing care on medical-surgical units. The subjects' responses were analyzed using six steps of grounded theory methodology to classify the type and complexity of decisions (Glaser & Strauss, 1967). Harrison's model of decision making was used as a theoretical framework because it provides a typology for decision making that may be applied to various levels within the hospital setting.