Literature DB >> 17934384

Managing the acutely agitated and psychotic patient.

Kimberly Nordstrom1, Michael H Allen.   

Abstract

Agitation can present as an emergency in the course of numerous psychiatric conditions including intoxication, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and delirium. This article reviews relevant literature regarding the definition, etiology, measurement, and management of episodic agitation and pays particular attention to intramuscular treatments. The impact of changes in methodology between the era of first- and second-generation antipsychotics, the implications of those changes for external validity of studies of second-generation studies, and the recent evolution of expert consensus are discussed.

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Year:  2007        PMID： 17934384     DOI： 10.1017/s1092852900026286

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  CNS Spectr        ISSN： 1092-8529            Impact factor:   3.790


  9 in total

Review 1.  Management of Violence and Aggression in Emergency Environment; a Narrative Review of 200 Related Articles.

Authors:  Maryam Ziaei; Ali Massoudifar; Ali Rajabpour-Sanati; Ali-Mohammad Pourbagher-Shahri; Ali Abdolrazaghnejad
Journal:  Adv J Emerg Med       Date:  2018-11-29

2.  Effects of legal and illegal use of benzodiazepines at acute admission to a psychiatric acute department.

Authors:  John C Fløvig; Arne E Vaaler; Gunnar Morken
Journal:  BMC Res Notes       Date:  2010-10-19

3.  Validation of the Excited Component of the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS-EC) in a naturalistic sample of 278 patients with acute psychosis and agitation in a psychiatric emergency room.

Authors:  Alonso Montoya; Amparo Valladares; Luis Lizán; Luis San; Rodrigo Escobar; Silvia Paz
Journal:  Health Qual Life Outcomes       Date:  2011-03-29       Impact factor: 3.186

4.  Verbal De-escalation of the Agitated Patient: Consensus Statement of the American Association for Emergency Psychiatry Project BETA De-escalation Workgroup.

Authors:  Janet S Richmond; Jon S Berlin; Avrim B Fishkind; Garland H Holloman; Scott L Zeller; Michael P Wilson; Muhamad Aly Rifai; Anthony T Ng
Journal:  West J Emerg Med       Date:  2012-02

Review 5.  The International College of Neuropsychopharmacology (CINP) Treatment Guidelines for Bipolar Disorder in Adults (CINP-BD-2017), Part 1: Background and Methods of the Development of Guidelines.

Authors:  Konstantinos N Fountoulakis; Allan Young; Lakshmi Yatham; Heinz Grunze; Eduard Vieta; Pierre Blier; Hans Jurgen Moeller; Siegfried Kasper
Journal:  Int J Neuropsychopharmacol       Date:  2017-02-01       Impact factor: 5.176

6.  Ziprasidone, haloperidol and clonazepam intramuscular administration in the treatment of agitation symptoms in Chinese patients with schizophrenia: A network meta-analysis.

Authors:  Liang Su; Zheng Lu; Shenxun Shi; Yifeng Xu
Journal:  Gen Psychiatr       Date:  2018-11-10

7.  Acute interventions for aggression and agitation in psychosis: study protocol for a systematic review and network meta-analysis.

Authors:  Edoardo G Ostinelli; Armando D'Agostino; Farhad Shokraneh; Georgia Salanti; Toshi A Furukawa
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2019-10-10       Impact factor: 2.692

Review 8.  The Management of Psychomotor Agitation Associated with Schizophrenia or Bipolar Disorder: A Brief Review.

Authors:  Maurizio Pompili; Giuseppe Ducci; Alessandro Galluzzo; Gianluca Rosso; Claudia Palumbo; Domenico De Berardis
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2021-04-20       Impact factor: 3.390

9.  A survey of caregiver burden in those providing informal care for patients with schizophrenia or bipolar disorder with agitation: results from a European study.

Authors:  Sophee Blanthorn-Hazell; Alfredo Gracia; Jenna Roberts; Anca Boldeanu; Davneet Judge
Journal:  Ann Gen Psychiatry       Date:  2018-02-10       Impact factor: 3.455
  9 in total

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