PURPOSE: To compare the efficacy of an alcohol-based hand sanitizer to standard hand washing in reducing illness and subsequent absenteeism in school-age children. METHOD: A randomized cross-over design was used with 18 classrooms of 2nd and 3rd grade students (n = 383) from 4 elementary schools. Half of the classes from each school used an anti-microbial gel hand sanitizer while the other half used soap and water for regular hand hygiene for 2 months, then, the students switched cleaning methods for the following 2 months. RESULTS: No significant differences in absenteeism rates were demonstrated. A follow-up focus group comprised of teachers and school nurses indicated that hand sanitizers were preferred over soap and water. CONCLUSION: Hand sanitizers are an appropriate alternative to hand washing for hand cleansing and may offer additional benefits in the school setting.
RCT Entities:
PURPOSE: To compare the efficacy of an alcohol-based hand sanitizer to standard hand washing in reducing illness and subsequent absenteeism in school-age children. METHOD: A randomized cross-over design was used with 18 classrooms of 2nd and 3rd grade students (n = 383) from 4 elementary schools. Half of the classes from each school used an anti-microbial gel hand sanitizer while the other half used soap and water for regular hand hygiene for 2 months, then, the students switched cleaning methods for the following 2 months. RESULTS: No significant differences in absenteeism rates were demonstrated. A follow-up focus group comprised of teachers and school nurses indicated that hand sanitizers were preferred over soap and water. CONCLUSION: Hand sanitizers are an appropriate alternative to hand washing for hand cleansing and may offer additional benefits in the school setting.
Authors: Lynn B Gerald; Joe K Gerald; Bin Zhang; Leslie A McClure; William C Bailey; Kathy F Harrington Journal: J Allergy Clin Immunol Date: 2012-10-12 Impact factor: 10.793
Authors: Lynn B Gerald; Joe K Gerald; Leslie A McClure; Kathy Harrington; Sue Erwin; William C Bailey Journal: Clin Trials Date: 2011-06 Impact factor: 2.486
Authors: Santosh Jatrana; Md Mehedi Hasan; Abdullah A Mamun; Yaqoot Fatima Journal: Int J Environ Res Public Health Date: 2021-05-07 Impact factor: 3.390
Authors: Tom Jefferson; Chris B Del Mar; Liz Dooley; Eliana Ferroni; Lubna A Al-Ansary; Ghada A Bawazeer; Mieke L van Driel; Mark A Jones; Sarah Thorning; Elaine M Beller; Justin Clark; Tammy C Hoffmann; Paul P Glasziou; John M Conly Journal: Cochrane Database Syst Rev Date: 2020-11-20