Literature DB >> 17889875

Inadequate office endometrial sample requires further evaluation in women with postmenopausal bleeding and abnormal ultrasound results.

H C van Doorn1, B C Opmeer, C W Burger, M J Duk, G S Kooi, B W J Mol.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To determine whether further histologic assessment can be omitted after office sampling produced a nondiagnostic specimen.
METHODS: Data were retrieved from a prospective cohort study of 913 women presenting with postmenopausal bleeding. This study was limited to women with an endometrial thickness either 5 mm or greater or that could not be measured, and in whom an endometrial biopsy performed in the office yielded nondiagnostic results.
RESULTS: Endometrial thickness was nonreassuring or unknown in 516 women, of whom 403 (78.1%) underwent office endometrial sampling. In 66 women the amount of tissue obtained was not sufficient for pathologic characterization. Further investigation revealed an endometrial malignancy in 3 of these 66 women and atypical hyperplasia in 1.
CONCLUSION: In women with postmenopausal bleeding and a nonreassuring transvaginal ultrasound evaluation, a nondiagnostic office endometrial sample does not rule out endometrial cancer and further endometrial sampling is advisable.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2007        PMID: 17889875     DOI: 10.1016/j.ijgo.2007.05.040

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Gynaecol Obstet        ISSN: 0020-7292            Impact factor:   3.561


  11 in total

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4.  Long-term risk of endometrial cancer following postmenopausal bleeding and reassuring endometrial biopsy.

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5.  Diagnostic strategies for postmenopausal bleeding.

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Authors:  M C Breijer; N C M Visser; N van Hanegem; A A van der Wurff; B C Opmeer; H C van Doorn; B W J Mol; J M A Pijnenborg; A Timmermans
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7.  Dilatation and curettage is more accurate than endometrial aspiration biopsy in early-stage endometrial cancer patients treated with high dose oral progestin and levonorgestrel intrauterine system.

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9.  A Mini-Review of Office Hysteroscopic Techniques for Endometrial Tissue Sampling in Postmenopausal Bleeding.

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