Literature DB >> 17885924

The hepatocarcinoma cell line HepG2 does not express a GHS-R1a-type ghrelin receptor.

Leen Thielemans1, Pieter J Peeters, Heidi Jonckheere, Walter Luyten, Ronald de Hoogt, Bernard Coulie, Jeroen Aerssens.   

Abstract

The interaction of ghrelin, a 28-residue acylated peptide, with the growth hormone secretagogue receptor 1a (GHS-R1a) has been studied mostly in cells expressing a recombinant GHS-R1a. As awareness is growing on the importance to study G protein-coupled receptors in a natural environment, we studied the effect of ghrelin in the human hepatocellular HepG2 cell line because it has been described in literature to respond to ghrelin. Despite extensive efforts, we were not able to confirm mRNA expression of GHS-R1a by reverse transcription PCR, radioligand binding, or ghrelin-induced GHS-R1a receptor activation; therefore, we conclude that HepG2 cells do not express GHS-R1a. On the other hand, we confirmed a modest effect of ghrelin on the up-regulation of IRS-1 phosphorylation, which might suggest the existence of an alternative ghrelin receptor in HepG2 cells.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 17885924     DOI: 10.1080/10799890701519587

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Recept Signal Transduct Res        ISSN: 1079-9893            Impact factor:   2.092


  3 in total

1.  Role of aquaporin-7 in ghrelin- and GLP-1-induced improvement of pancreatic β-cell function after sleeve gastrectomy in obese rats.

Authors:  L Méndez-Giménez; S Becerril; S P Camões; I V da Silva; C Rodrigues; R Moncada; V Valentí; V Catalán; J Gómez-Ambrosi; J P Miranda; G Soveral; G Frühbeck; A Rodríguez
Journal:  Int J Obes (Lond)       Date:  2017-06-06       Impact factor: 5.095

2.  Inactivation of the constitutively active ghrelin receptor attenuates limbic seizure activity in rodents.

Authors:  Jeanelle Portelli; Leen Thielemans; Luc Ver Donck; Ellen Loyens; Jessica Coppens; Najat Aourz; Jeroen Aerssens; Katia Vermoesen; Ralph Clinckers; Anneleen Schallier; Yvette Michotte; Dieder Moechars; Graham L Collingridge; Zuner A Bortolotto; Ilse Smolders
Journal:  Neurotherapeutics       Date:  2012-07       Impact factor: 7.620

3.  Ablations of ghrelin and ghrelin receptor exhibit differential metabolic phenotypes and thermogenic capacity during aging.

Authors:  Xiaojun Ma; Ligen Lin; Guijun Qin; Xinping Lu; Marta Fiorotto; Vishwa D Dixit; Yuxiang Sun
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2011-01-26       Impact factor: 3.240

  3 in total

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