Literature DB >> 17854842

Bioaccumulation and enantiomeric profiling of organochlorine pesticides and persistent organic pollutants in the killer whale (Orcinus orca) from British and Irish waters.

Brendan McHugh1, Robin J Law, Colin R Allchin, Emer Rogan, Sinead Murphy, M Barry Foley, Denise Glynn, Evin McGovern.   

Abstract

Concentrations and enantiomeric profiles for a range of organochlorine compounds are reported in blubber samples from a number of individual killer whales (Orcinus orca) from British and Irish waters. Elevated contaminant levels and enriched isotopic ratios were determined in one individual whale sampled in the Scottish Western Isles compared to the others suggesting marine mammal based dietary influences. The potential application of isotopic ratios to model contaminant uptake, enantioselective enrichment and accumulation is demonstrated. Data are presented which provide information on enantioselective enrichment factors (EFs) for o,p'-DDT, alpha-HCH and toxaphene congeners CHB26 and CHB 50. This dataset further improves the current database on reported levels of a number of contaminants and provides additional background information on potential metabolic processes in killer whales from British and Irish waters.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 17854842     DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2007.07.004

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Mar Pollut Bull        ISSN: 0025-326X            Impact factor:   5.553


  2 in total

1.  PCB pollution continues to impact populations of orcas and other dolphins in European waters.

Authors:  Paul D Jepson; Rob Deaville; Jonathan L Barber; Àlex Aguilar; Asunción Borrell; Sinéad Murphy; Jon Barry; Andrew Brownlow; James Barnett; Simon Berrow; Andrew A Cunningham; Nicholas J Davison; Mariel Ten Doeschate; Ruth Esteban; Marisa Ferreira; Andrew D Foote; Tilen Genov; Joan Giménez; Jan Loveridge; Ángela Llavona; Vidal Martin; David L Maxwell; Alexandra Papachlimitzou; Rod Penrose; Matthew W Perkins; Brian Smith; Renaud de Stephanis; Nick Tregenza; Philippe Verborgh; Antonio Fernandez; Robin J Law
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2016-01-14       Impact factor: 4.379

2.  Overcoming the challenges of studying conservation physiology in large whales: a review of available methods.

Authors:  Kathleen E Hunt; Michael J Moore; Rosalind M Rolland; Nicholas M Kellar; Ailsa J Hall; Joanna Kershaw; Stephen A Raverty; Cristina E Davis; Laura C Yeates; Deborah A Fauquier; Teresa K Rowles; Scott D Kraus
Journal:  Conserv Physiol       Date:  2013-05-15       Impact factor: 3.079

  2 in total

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