Literature DB >> 17716392

Down-regulation of Stat3 induces apoptosis of human glioma cell: a potential method to treat brain cancer.

Wenwen Ren1, Yanhong Duan, Yang Yang, Yonghua Ji, Fuxue Chen.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: Glioma is the most common brain tumor in central nervous system. Traditional therapies are not effective to cure this disease. Stat3 is a member of the signal transducer and activator of transcription family, and it has the potential to mediate cell survival, growth and differentiation.
METHODS: In this study, we testified that Stat3 was constitutively expressed in glioma cell line SHG44 and then investigated the role of a low level of Stat3 expression in glioma cells by constructing an interfering RNA expression plasmid.
RESULTS: The results showed that glioma cells underwent morphologic and biochemical changes after the RNAi treatment. DISCUSSION: We hypothesized that a low level of Stat3 expression could induce apoptosis of glioma cell, which further proved that Stat3 played an important role in growth, survival and proliferation of glioma cells. This study provides a new alternative to gene therapy for glioma treatment.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 17716392     DOI: 10.1179/016164107X230784

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Neurol Res        ISSN: 0161-6412            Impact factor:   2.448


  8 in total

Review 1.  Epigenetics of neurological cancers.

Authors:  Shaun D Fouse; Joseph F Costello
Journal:  Future Oncol       Date:  2009-12       Impact factor: 3.404

2.  Constitutively activated STAT3 frequently coexpresses with epidermal growth factor receptor in high-grade gliomas and targeting STAT3 sensitizes them to Iressa and alkylators.

Authors:  Hui-Wen Lo; Xinyu Cao; Hu Zhu; Francis Ali-Osman
Journal:  Clin Cancer Res       Date:  2008-10-01       Impact factor: 12.531

Review 3.  Challenges in clinical design of immunotherapy trials for malignant glioma.

Authors:  Cleo E Rolle; Sadhak Sengupta; Maciej S Lesniak
Journal:  Neurosurg Clin N Am       Date:  2010-01       Impact factor: 2.509

4.  STAT3 is required for proliferation and maintenance of multipotency in glioblastoma stem cells.

Authors:  Maureen M Sherry; Andrew Reeves; Julian K Wu; Brent H Cochran
Journal:  Stem Cells       Date:  2009-10       Impact factor: 6.277

5.  Blockage of the STAT3 signaling pathway with a decoy oligonucleotide suppresses growth of human malignant glioma cells.

Authors:  Jinhai Gu; Gang Li; Tao Sun; Yuhang Su; Xulong Zhang; Jie Shen; Zhigang Tian; Jian Zhang
Journal:  J Neurooncol       Date:  2008-04-16       Impact factor: 4.130

6.  Down-regulation of Stat3 decreases invasion activity and induces apoptosis of human glioma cells.

Authors:  Fuxue Chen; Yaming Xu; Youqun Luo; Da Zheng; Yichao Song; Kangkang Yu; Hong Li; Li Zhang; Weiwei Zhong; Yonghua Ji
Journal:  J Mol Neurosci       Date:  2010-03       Impact factor: 3.444

Review 7.  STAT3 as a target for inducing apoptosis in solid and hematological tumors.

Authors:  Khandaker Al Zaid Siddiquee; James Turkson
Journal:  Cell Res       Date:  2008-02       Impact factor: 25.617

8.  Adenovirus-mediated delivery of bFGF small interfering RNA reduces STAT3 phosphorylation and induces the depolarization of mitochondria and apoptosis in glioma cells U251.

Authors:  Jun Liu; Xinnv Xu; Xuequan Feng; Biao Zhang; Jinhuan Wang
Journal:  J Exp Clin Cancer Res       Date:  2011-09-09
  8 in total

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