Literature DB >> 17708291

Phenotypic analysis of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes in hepatocellular carcinoma.

Chien-Hung Chen1, Hsuan-Shu Lee, Guan-Tarn Huang, Pei-Ming Yang, Wei-Yuan Yu, Kuang-Chun Cheng, Po-Huang Lee, Yung-Ming Jeng, Ding-Shinn Chen, Jin-Chuan Sheu.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND/AIMS: Tumor may induce local immunosuppression and make the tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) functionally inhibited and lose the antitumor effects. Therefore, we did the phenotypic analysis of TILs in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) tissues.
METHODOLOGY: Lymphocytes were isolated from paired HCC tissues (TILs) and the corresponding non-tumor liver tissues (non-tumor-liver infiltrating lymphocytes, NILs) of 28 patients and were subjected to flow cytometric analysis.
RESULTS: Compared with the non-tumor portion, HCC tissues had less intensity of lymphocyte infiltration. TILs had higher CD3+/CD56+ ratio than NILs. Around 70%-90% NILs or TILs expressed the antigen-experienced or memory phenotypes. Around 60%-70% CD4+ or CD8+ NILs and TILs expressed the activation markers CD69 and HLA-DR. However, we found that CD25 is under-expressed in both the CD8+ NILs and TILs. In addition, more percentage of CD4+ CD25+ T cells was detected in the TILs than in the NILs.
CONCLUSIONS: HCC tissues had less lymphocytes infiltration. Most of infiltrating lymphocytes from the HCC tissues and the corresponding non-tumor liver tissues were activated and expressed antigen-experienced phenotypes. However, the CD25 was underexpressed in the CD8+ TILs and the CD4+ CD25+ T cells were increased in the TILs. These factors might impair the antitumor immunity in HCCs.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 17708291

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Hepatogastroenterology        ISSN: 0172-6390


  4 in total

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  4 in total

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