Literature DB >> 17703609

The obesity epidemic: medical and ethical considerations.

Jantina de Vries1.   

Abstract

Obesity is increasingly becoming a problem for Western societies, to the extent that politicians, scientists, patient organisations and the media now refer to it as 'the obesity epidemic'. Concerns about the damaging effect of increasing body weight on public health has led to a strong growth in the amount of scientific work on the condition, with the medical professions leading the way. This article discusses that, first of all, scientific evidence for obesity-associated mortality is at best ambiguous, and proposes that at least some of contemporary medical preoccupation with obesity has a moral origin in that it seeks to correct unwanted or immoral behaviour. It then continues to reflect on the effect of the conceptual transformation of healthy children into patients, and concludes with some reflections on the ethical implications of the obesity disease for the wellbeing of children.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 17703609     DOI: 10.1007/s11948-007-9002-0

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Sci Eng Ethics        ISSN: 1353-3452            Impact factor:   3.525


  16 in total

1.  Obesity, like atherosclerosis, starts early in life.

Authors:  Tsung O Cheng
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2005-11-12

2.  Health disparities experienced by Hispanics--United States.

Authors: 
Journal:  MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep       Date:  2004-10-15       Impact factor: 17.586

3.  The overweight adolescent: clinical and ethical issues in intensive treatments for pediatric obesity.

Authors:  Leona Cuttler; June L Whittaker; Eric D Kodish
Journal:  J Pediatr       Date:  2005-04       Impact factor: 4.406

4.  Weight, shape, and mortality risk in older persons: elevated waist-hip ratio, not high body mass index, is associated with a greater risk of death.

Authors:  Gill M Price; Ricardo Uauy; Elizabeth Breeze; Christopher J Bulpitt; Astrid E Fletcher
Journal:  Am J Clin Nutr       Date:  2006-08       Impact factor: 7.045

Review 5.  Diabetes mellitus in children and adolescents.

Authors:  Diego Botero; Joseph I Wolfsdorf
Journal:  Arch Med Res       Date:  2005 May-Jun       Impact factor: 2.235

6.  The tyranny of health.

Authors:  F T Fitzgerald
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1994-07-21       Impact factor: 91.245

Review 7.  The role of body dissatisfaction as a risk factor for depression in adolescent girls: are the differences Black and White?

Authors:  Debra L Franko; Ruth H Striegel-Moore
Journal:  J Psychosom Res       Date:  2002-11       Impact factor: 3.006

8.  Intention to lose weight, weight changes, and 18-y mortality in overweight individuals without co-morbidities.

Authors:  Thorkild I A Sørensen; Aila Rissanen; Maarit Korkeila; Jaakko Kaprio
Journal:  PLoS Med       Date:  2005-06-28       Impact factor: 11.069

9.  Ethnic group differences in overweight and obese children and young people in England: cross sectional survey.

Authors:  S Saxena; G Ambler; T J Cole; A Majeed
Journal:  Arch Dis Child       Date:  2004-01       Impact factor: 3.791

Review 10.  Being big or growing fast: systematic review of size and growth in infancy and later obesity.

Authors:  Janis Baird; David Fisher; Patricia Lucas; Jos Kleijnen; Helen Roberts; Catherine Law
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2005-10-14
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  9 in total

1.  Why Bariatric surgery should be given high priority: an argument from law and morality.

Authors:  Karl Persson
Journal:  Health Care Anal       Date:  2014-12

2.  Obesity as a Socially Defined Disease: Philosophical Considerations and Implications for Policy and Care.

Authors:  Bjørn Hofmann
Journal:  Health Care Anal       Date:  2016-03

3.  Socioeconomic and behavioral risk factors for mortality in a national 19-year prospective study of U.S. adults.

Authors:  Paula M Lantz; Ezra Golberstein; James S House; Jeffrey Morenoff
Journal:  Soc Sci Med       Date:  2010-02-20       Impact factor: 4.634

4.  Lifecourse Socioeconomic Position and Racial Disparities in BMI Trajectories among Black and White Women: Exploring Cohort Effects in the Americans Changing Lives' Study.

Authors:  Tabassum Z Insaf; Benjamin A Shaw; Recai M Yucel; Lisa Chasan-Taber; David S Strogatz
Journal:  J Racial Ethn Health Disparities       Date:  2014-12

Review 5.  Ethical issues of obesity surgery--a health technology assessment.

Authors:  Samuli I Saarni; Heidi Anttila; Suoma E Saarni; Pertti Mustajoki; Vesa Koivukangas; Tuija S Ikonen; Antti Malmivaara
Journal:  Obes Surg       Date:  2011-09       Impact factor: 4.129

6.  The controversy over pediatric bariatric surgery: an explorative study on attitudes and normative beliefs of specialists, parents, and adolescents with obesity.

Authors:  Stefan M van Geelen; Ineke L E Bolt; Olga H van der Baan-Slootweg; Marieke J H van Summeren
Journal:  J Bioeth Inq       Date:  2013-04-13       Impact factor: 1.352

7.  Physical Activity Patterns of Latina Immigrants Living in Alabama.

Authors:  Sarah Katherine Sweatt; Amanda L Willig; April A Agne; Jamie L Powell; Andrea L Cherrington
Journal:  J Racial Ethn Health Disparities       Date:  2015-09

Review 8.  Bariatric surgery for obese children and adolescents: a review of the moral challenges.

Authors:  Bjørn Hofmann
Journal:  BMC Med Ethics       Date:  2013-04-30       Impact factor: 2.652

9.  Avoiding hypersensitive reluctance to address parental responsibility in childhood obesity.

Authors:  Eli Feiring; Gloria Traina; Joar Røkke Fystro; Bjorn Hofmann
Journal:  J Med Ethics       Date:  2020-05-08       Impact factor: 2.903

  9 in total

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