Literature DB >> 17703393

Challenging endoscopy reprocessing guidelines: a prospective study investigating the safe shelf life of flexible endoscopes in a tertiary gastroenterology unit.

S Osborne1, S Reynolds, N George, F Lindemayer, A Gill, M Chalmers.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND STUDY AIMS: Professional practice guidelines for endoscope reprocessing recommend reprocessing endoscopes between each case and proper storage following reprocessing after the last case of the list. There is limited empirical evidence to support the efficacy of endoscope reprocessing prior to use in the first case of the day; however, internationally, many guidelines continue to recommend this practice. The aim of this study is to estimate a safe shelf life for flexible endoscopes in a high-turnover gastroenterology unit.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: In a prospective observational study, all flexible endoscopes in active service during the 3-week study period were microbiologically sampled prior to reprocessing before the first case of the day (n = 200). The main outcome variables were culture status, organism cultured, and shelf life.
RESULTS: Among the total number of useable samples (n = 194), the overall contamination rate was 15.5%, with a pathogenic contamination rate of 0.5%. Mean time between last case one day and reprocessing before the first case on the next day (that is, shelf life) was 37.62 h (SD 36.47). Median shelf life was 18.8 h (range 5.27-165.35 h). The most frequently identified organism was coagulase-negative Staphylococcus, an environmental nonpathogenic organism.
CONCLUSIONS: When processed according to established guidelines, flexible endoscopes remain free from pathogenic organisms between last case and next day first case use. Significant reductions in the expenditure of time and resources on reprocessing endoscopes have the potential to reduce the restraints experienced by high-turnover endoscopy units and improve service delivery.

Mesh:

Year:  2007        PMID: 17703393     DOI: 10.1055/s-2007-966766

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Endoscopy        ISSN: 0013-726X            Impact factor:   10.093


  7 in total

Review 1.  Duodenoscope-Associated Infections: Update on an Emerging Problem.

Authors:  M Rubayat Rahman; Abhilash Perisetti; Roxana Coman; Pardeep Bansal; Rajiv Chhabra; Hemant Goyal
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  2018-12-19       Impact factor: 3.199

Review 2.  Superbugs on Duodenoscopes: the Challenge of Cleaning and Disinfection of Reusable Devices.

Authors:  Romney M Humphries; Gerald McDonnell
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  2015-07-22       Impact factor: 5.948

3.  Computer-aided recording of automatic endoscope washing and disinfection processes as an integral part of medical documentation for quality assurance purposes.

Authors:  Bernd Krakamp; Oliver Kirschberg; Andreas Scheding; Dieter Emmerich; Stefanie Klein; Thomas Saers
Journal:  BMC Gastroenterol       Date:  2010-07-08       Impact factor: 3.067

Review 4.  Infectious diseases linked to cross-contamination of flexible endoscopes.

Authors:  Nikki Kenters; Elisabeth G W Huijskens; Corianne Meier; Andreas Voss
Journal:  Endosc Int Open       Date:  2015-08

Review 5.  Endoscope Reprocessing: Update on Controversial Issues.

Authors:  Hyun Ho Choi; Young-Seok Cho
Journal:  Clin Endosc       Date:  2015-09-30

6.  Recent update of gastrointestinal endoscope reprocessing.

Authors:  Kyong Hee Hong; Yun Jeong Lim
Journal:  Clin Endosc       Date:  2013-05-31

7.  Comparative Study of Microbiological Monitoring Results from Three Types of Sampling Methods after Gastrointestinal Endoscope Reprocessing.

Authors:  Su Ma; Lili Feng; Ziyi Jiang; Xian Gao; Xisha Long; Shaonan Zhuang; Wenxia Ding; Taiyao Chen; Zhaoshen Li; Lingjuan Zhang; Huijun Xi; Hongzhi Zhang
Journal:  Biomed Res Int       Date:  2019-12-03       Impact factor: 3.411

  7 in total

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