Literature DB >> 17681402

Downregulation of prolactin-releasing peptide gene expression in the hypothalamus and brainstem of diabetic rats.

Takashi Mera1, Hiroaki Fujihara, Jun Saito, Makoto Kawasaki, Hirofumi Hashimoto, Takeshi Saito, Minori Shibata, Tatsushi Onaka, Yoshiya Tanaka, Takakazu Oka, Sadatoshi Tsuji, Yoichi Ueta.   

Abstract

We investigated the prolactin-releasing peptide (PrRP) mRNA levels in the hypothalamus and brainstem of streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats and fa/fa Zucker diabetic rats, using in situ hybridization histochemistry. PrRP mRNA levels in the hypothalamus and brainstem of STZ-induced diabetic rats were significantly reduced in comparison with those of control rats. PrRP mRNA levels in the diabetic rats were reversed by both insulin and leptin. PrRP mRNA levels in the fa/fa diabetic rats were significantly reduced in comparison with those of Fa/? rats. PrRP mRNA levels in the fa/fa diabetic rats were significantly increased by insulin-treatment, but did not reach control levels in the Fa/? rats. We also investigated the effect of restraint stress on PrRP mRNA levels in STZ-induced diabetic rats. The PrRP mRNA levels in the control and the STZ-induced diabetic rats increased significantly after restraint stress. The diabetic condition and insulin-treatment may affect the regulation of PrRP gene expression via leptin and other factors, such as plasma glucose level. The diabetic condition may not impair the role of PrRP as a stress mediator.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 17681402     DOI: 10.1016/j.peptides.2007.06.023

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Peptides        ISSN: 0196-9781            Impact factor:   3.750


  3 in total

1.  Endogenous prolactin-releasing peptide regulates food intake in rodents.

Authors:  Yuki Takayanagi; Hirokazu Matsumoto; Masanori Nakata; Takashi Mera; Shoji Fukusumi; Shuji Hinuma; Yoichi Ueta; Toshihiko Yada; Gareth Leng; Tatsushi Onaka
Journal:  J Clin Invest       Date:  2008-11-03       Impact factor: 14.808

Review 2.  Functions of two distinct "prolactin-releasing peptides" evolved from a common ancestral gene.

Authors:  Tetsuya Tachibana; Tatsuya Sakamoto
Journal:  Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)       Date:  2014-11-10       Impact factor: 5.555

Review 3.  The role of nucleus of the solitary tract glucagon-like peptide-1 and prolactin-releasing peptide neurons in stress: anatomy, physiology and cellular interactions.

Authors:  Marie K Holt; Linda Rinaman
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol       Date:  2021-06-26       Impact factor: 8.739

  3 in total

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