Literature DB >> 17674424

Outcome of antenatally diagnosed abdominal wall defects.

N Fratelli1, A T Papageorghiou, A Bhide, A Sharma, B Okoye, B Thilaganathan.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To examine the natural history and detailed outcome of antenatally diagnosed abdominal wall defects.
METHODS: This was a retrospective review of the antenatal reports, pediatric surgery records and subsequent follow-up information of all cases of omphalocele and gastroschisis diagnosed in a 10-year period in our tertiary referral center.
RESULTS: There were 109 cases of abdominal wall defects, including omphalocele in 67 cases and gastroschisis in 42 cases. Of the 67 cases of omphalocele there were 26 (39%) with chromosomal abnormalities and 22 (33%) underwent termination of pregnancy, mainly for associated structural abnormalities. Of the ongoing 19 cases there were five (26%) in-utero deaths, 12 (63%) survivors and two (11%) neonatal deaths, both associated with prematurity. Excluding chromosomal abnormalities, the survival rate in isolated omphalocele was 7/16 (44%) whilst it was 5/25 (20%) in those with associated abnormalities. Gastroschisis was isolated in 40 (95%) cases. Among these 40 isolated cases there were two (5%) terminations. Of the 38 ongoing cases, there were two (5%) in-utero deaths, and 36 (95%) live births. Four of the 36 liveborn infants (11%) died in the postoperative period owing to complications of small bowel atresia.
CONCLUSIONS: Although only 18% of infants with antenatally diagnosed omphalocele were alive in the neonatal period, postoperative morbidity was low. The majority (90%) of fetuses with antenatally diagnosed gastroschisis survived to delivery, but the mortality in affected newborns was 11%. Copyright 2007 ISUOG. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 17674424     DOI: 10.1002/uog.4086

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol        ISSN: 0960-7692            Impact factor:   7.299


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2.  Ferritin and bile acid levels during the intrauterine pre-treatment of gastroschisis by serial amnioexchange.

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3.  Perinatal outcome in the live-born infant with prenatally diagnosed omphalocele.

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6.  Prenatal Diagnosis of a Ventral Abdominal Wall Defect.

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7.  Risk of Stillbirth for Fetuses With Specific Birth Defects.

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9.  A Giant Gastroschisis Associated with Pulmonary Hypoplasia and Spinal Anomaly: A Case Report and a Literature Review.

Authors:  Surasak Puvabanditsin; Robin Burger; Vidya Puthenpura; Lauren Walzer; Adaora Madubuko; Christine Minerowicz; Rajeev Mehta
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10.  Prevalence and correlates of gastroschisis in 15 states, 1995 to 2005.

Authors:  Russell S Kirby; Jennifer Marshall; Jean Paul Tanner; Jason L Salemi; Marcia L Feldkamp; Lisa Marengo; Robert E Meyer; Charlotte M Druschel; Russel Rickard; James E Kucik
Journal:  Obstet Gynecol       Date:  2013-08       Impact factor: 7.623

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