Literature DB >> 17667532

Manifestations and treatment of ocular syphilis during an epidemic in France.

Christine E Parc1, Sadri Chahed, Sanjay V Patel, Dominique Salmon-Ceron.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To review cases of ocular syphilis presenting to a tertiary uveitis clinic during a syphilis epidemic in France between January 2001 and January 2004. STUDY
DESIGN: Retrospective chart and patient database review.
RESULTS: Ten patients who presented with symptoms and signs of uveitis tested positive for active syphilis. Some of the patients also presented with a rash or headache. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody testing was positive in eight of the 10 patients, with CD4 cell counts >200 cells/mm3 in seven of the patients. Ocular inflammation resolved and visual acuity improved in all patients after treatment.
CONCLUSIONS: A diagnosis of ocular syphilis should be considered in any patient with visual loss associated with a rash or headache, irrespective of the patient's CD4 cell count. Ocular syphilis in HIV-positive patients should be treated as neurosyphilis, whereas ocular syphilis in non-HIV patients can be treated as secondary syphilis.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 17667532     DOI: 10.1097/01.olq.0000253385.49373.1a

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Sex Transm Dis        ISSN: 0148-5717            Impact factor:   2.830


  15 in total

1.  Update on neurosyphilis.

Authors:  Christina M Marra
Journal:  Curr Infect Dis Rep       Date:  2009-03       Impact factor: 3.725

Review 2.  Neurosyphilis and ophthalmic syphilis in persons with negative rapid plasma reagin and positive treponemal antibody test results.

Authors:  Susan Tuddenham; Christiana Obeng; Khalil G Ghanem
Journal:  Sex Transm Dis       Date:  2015-06       Impact factor: 2.830

3.  A case of secondary syphilis presenting as optic neuritis.

Authors:  Monica Bandettini di Poggio; Alberto Primavera; Elisabetta Capello; Fabio Bandini; Giovanni Mazzarello; Claudio Viscoli; Angelo Schenone
Journal:  Neurol Sci       Date:  2010-02-25       Impact factor: 3.307

4.  Ocular syphilis among HIV-infected individuals.

Authors:  Jonathan Z Li; Joseph D Tucker; Ann-Marie Lobo; Christina M Marra; Benjamin T Davis; George N Papaliodis; Donna Felsenstein; Marlene L Durand; Sigal Yawetz; Gregory K Robbins
Journal:  Clin Infect Dis       Date:  2010-08-15       Impact factor: 9.079

Review 5.  Ocular syphilis among HIV-infected patients: a systematic analysis of the literature.

Authors:  Joseph D Tucker; Jonathan Z Li; Gregory K Robbins; Benjamin T Davis; Ann-Marie Lobo; Jan Kunkel; George N Papaliodis; Marlene L Durand; Donna Felsenstein
Journal:  Sex Transm Infect       Date:  2010-08-26       Impact factor: 3.519

6.  Eyes As the Window to Syphilis: A Rare Case of Ocular Syphilis As the Initial Presentation of Syphilis.

Authors:  Shweta Paulraj; Prashanth Ashok Kumar; Harvir Singh Gambhir
Journal:  Cureus       Date:  2020-02-14

7.  Ocular syphilis: opportunities to address important unanswered questions.

Authors:  Susan Tuddenham; Khalil G Ghanem
Journal:  Sex Transm Infect       Date:  2016-04-26       Impact factor: 3.519

8.  Ocular Syphilis and Human Immunodeficiency Virus Coinfection Among Syphilis Patients in North Carolina, 2014-2016.

Authors:  Anna B Cope; Victoria L Mobley; Sara E Oliver; Mara Larson; Nicole Dzialowy; Jason Maxwell; Jessica L Rinsky; Thomas A Peterman; Aaron Fleischauer; Erika Samoff
Journal:  Sex Transm Dis       Date:  2019-02       Impact factor: 2.830

9.  Ocular manifestations of syphilis: recent cases over a 2.5-year period.

Authors:  Cindy Puech; Stéphane Gennai; Patricia Pavese; Isabelle Pelloux; Max Maurin; Jean-Paul Romanet; Christophe Chiquet
Journal:  Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol       Date:  2010-08-12       Impact factor: 3.535

Review 10.  Ocular Syphilis: a Clinical Review.

Authors:  Sophie L Woolston; Shireesha Dhanireddy; Jeanne Marrazzo
Journal:  Curr Infect Dis Rep       Date:  2016-11       Impact factor: 3.663

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