Literature DB >> 17631549

Role of 18F-FDG PET/CT in management of high-grade salivary gland malignancies.

Han-Sin Jeong1, Man Ki Chung, Young-Ik Son, Joon Young Choi, Hyung Jin Kim, Young Hyeh Ko, Chung-Hwan Baek.   

Abstract

UNLABELLED: The role of 18F-FDG PET/CT for planning the treatment of high-grade salivary gland malignancies was investigated and was compared with that with using contrast-enhanced CT.
METHODS: The subjects chosen for the study had high-grade cancer of the salivary gland, as confirmed by surgical pathology. The diagnostic values from 37 CT and PET/CT scans of 33 subjects were compared. The ability to predict the extent of the disease was compared by performing a subsite-based analysis for the primary lesions and a level-by-level analysis for the neck node levels as well as for the final TNM staging. The surgical pathology (67.6%) and clinical follow-up examinations (32.4%) were used as the reference standards. Furthermore, the changes made in each subject's care, based on a PET/CT examination, were compared with the treatment received without using the PET/CT data.
RESULTS: Using a primary subsite-based analysis, the diagnostic accuracy for predicting the pathologic tumor extent was significantly higher for PET/CT (91.0%) compared with that using CT alone (70.1%, P < 0.001). For the neck nodes on a level-by-level analysis, the metastasis could be predicted more accurately on the basis of a PET/CT examination (97.6%) than with using only CT (86.0%, P = 0.01). PET/CT was also far superior to CT in terms of the TNM staging (83.7% vs. 62.1%, P = 0.03). For 43.2% of the subjects, changes in the clinical decision making were made as a result of the PET/CT scan data over what was previously determined by using the CT scans alone.
CONCLUSION: PET/CT provides more accurate diagnostic information for the evaluation of high-grade salivary cancer than does CT and it has a major impact on making treatment decisions for patients with a high-grade salivary malignancy.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 17631549     DOI: 10.2967/jnumed.107.041350

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Nucl Med        ISSN: 0161-5505            Impact factor:   10.057


  16 in total

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Authors:  Turki M Almuhaimid; Won Sub Lim; Jong-Lyel Roh; Jungsu S Oh; Jae Seung Kim; Soo-Jong Kim; Seung-Ho Choi; Soon Yuhl Nam; Sang Yoon Kim
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10.  Comparison of MRI and CT in the Evaluation of Unilateral Maxillary Sinus Opacification.

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