Literature DB >> 17614923

Assessment of decompressive surgery in dogs with degenerative lumbosacral stenosis using force plate analysis and questionnaires.

Niyada Suwankong1, Björn P Meij, Nicolien J Van Klaveren, Ank M T C Van Wees, Ellen Meijer, Walter E Van den Brom, Herman A W Hazewinkel.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the long-term outcome after decompressive surgery in dogs with degenerative lumbosacral stenosis (DLS), using force plate analysis (FPA) and owner questionnaires. STUDY
DESIGN: Prospective clinical study. ANIMALS: Dogs with DLS (n=31) and 24 clinically normal Labrador Retrievers.
METHODS: FPA was performed before surgery (31 dogs) and at 3 days, 6 weeks, 6 months (each, 31 dogs) and >or=1.5 years (12 dogs) after surgery. Peak vertical forces (Fz(+)), braking (Fy(+)), and propulsive forces (Fy(-)), and the corresponding impulses were determined. Questionnaires were completed by the owners before and at 6 months and >or=1.5 years after surgery.
RESULTS: Fy(-) of the pelvic limbs and the ratio pelvic/thoracic of Fy(-) (P/TFy(-)) were significantly smaller in dogs with DLS than controls. Fy(-) and P/TFy(-) decreased significantly 3 days after surgery, and increased during 6 months follow-up, but with long-term follow-up the values remained the same and were smaller than controls. From questionnaires there was a significant improvement after surgery compared with function before surgery. Most owners were satisfied with outcome after surgery.
CONCLUSIONS: Propulsive forces of the pelvic limbs in dogs with DLS are impaired and are partially restored by decompressive surgery. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Owner's questionnaires illustrate that decompressive surgery restores function as perceived by owners whereas FPA continues to show impaired propulsive forces for the pelvic limbs.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 17614923     DOI: 10.1111/j.1532-950X.2007.00288.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Vet Surg        ISSN: 0161-3499            Impact factor:   1.495


  7 in total

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Review 2.  Canine Degenerative Lumbosacral Stenosis: Prevalence, Impact And Management Strategies.

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5.  Pedicle screw-rod fixation: a feasible treatment for dogs with severe degenerative lumbosacral stenosis.

Authors:  Anna R Tellegen; Nicole Willems; Marianna A Tryfonidou; Björn P Meij
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6.  Traumatic L7 articular processes fracture and spondylolisthesis following dorsal lumbosacral laminectomy in a cat.

Authors:  Anna Suñol; Patricia Montoliu; Marta López; Joan Mascort; Carles Morales
Journal:  JFMS Open Rep       Date:  2018-03-07

7.  Electrodiagnostic findings in dogs with apparently painful lumbosacral foraminal stenosis.

Authors:  Thomas R Harcourt-Brown; Nicolas P Granger; Noel Fitzpatrick; Nicholas D Jeffery
Journal:  J Vet Intern Med       Date:  2019-08-05       Impact factor: 3.333

  7 in total

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