Literature DB >> 17610796

Emergency physicians' attitudes toward a clinical prediction rule for the identification and early discharge of low risk patients with chest discomfort.

C K MacGougan1, J M Christenson, G D Innes, J Raboud.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To determine Canadian emergency physicians' estimates regarding the safety and efficiency of chest discomfort management in their emergency department (ED), and their attitudes toward and perception of the need for a chest discomfort clinical prediction rule that identifies very low risk patients who are safe to discharge after a brief ED assessment.
METHODS: 300 members of the Canadian Association of Emergency Physicians (CAEP) were randomly selected to receive a confidential mail survey, which invited them to provide information on current disposition of patients with chest discomfort and their opinions regarding the value of a clinical prediction rule to identify patients with chest discomfort who are safe to discharge after a brief (approximately 2 hour) assessment.
RESULTS: Of the 300 physicians selected, 288 were eligible for the survey and 235 (82%) responded. Only 5% follow discharged patients to measure safe practice. Overall, 165 (70%) felt the proposed prediction rule would be very useful and 43 (18%) felt it would be useful. Almost all (94%) believed a prediction rule would be useful if it identified patients safe for discharge without increasing the current rate of missed acute myocardial infarction (estimated at 2%). Most respondents (59%) believed that a clinical prediction rule should suggest a course of action, while 30% felt it should convey a probability of disease.
CONCLUSIONS: Canadian emergency physicians support the concept of a clinical prediction rule for the early discharge of patients with chest discomfort. Most believe that such a rule would be useful if it identified patients who are safe for discharge after a brief assessment, while maintaining current levels of safety. Future research should be aimed at deriving a clinical prediction rule to identify low risk patients who can be safely discharged after a limited emergency department evaluation.

Entities:  

Year:  2001        PMID: 17610796     DOI: 10.1017/s1481803500005303

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  CJEM        ISSN: 1481-8035            Impact factor:   2.410


  8 in total

1.  Rapid rule-out of suspected acute coronary syndrome in the Emergency Department by high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T levels at presentation.

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Journal:  Intern Emerg Med       Date:  2018-11-29       Impact factor: 3.397

2.  Prognostication after cardiac arrest: Results of an international, multi-professional survey.

Authors:  Alexis Steinberg; Clifton W Callaway; Robert M Arnold; Tobias Cronberg; Hiromichi Naito; Koral Dadon; Minjung Kathy Chae; Jonathan Elmer
Journal:  Resuscitation       Date:  2019-03-19       Impact factor: 5.262

3.  Safety and efficiency of emergency department assessment of chest discomfort.

Authors:  Jim Christenson; Grant Innes; Douglas McKnight; Barb Boychuk; Eric Grafstein; Christopher R Thompson; Frances Rosenberg; Aslam H Anis; Ken Gin; Jessica Tilley; Hubert Wong; Joel Singer
Journal:  CMAJ       Date:  2004-06-08       Impact factor: 8.262

4.  Discrepancy between clinician and research assistant in TIMI score calculation (TRIAGED CPU).

Authors:  Brian T Taylor; Michelino Mancini
Journal:  West J Emerg Med       Date:  2014-11-11

5.  Validation of a diagnostic probability function for estimating probabilities of acute coronary syndrome.

Authors:  Lukas Zimmerli; Johann Steurer; Reto Kofmehl; Maria M Wertli; Ulrike Held
Journal:  BMC Emerg Med       Date:  2014-11-18

6.  Undetectable Concentrations of a Food and Drug Administration-approved High-sensitivity Cardiac Troponin T Assay to Rule Out Acute Myocardial Infarction at Emergency Department Arrival.

Authors:  Andrew D McRae; Grant Innes; Michelle Graham; Eddy Lang; James E Andruchow; Yunqi Ji; Shabnam Vatanpour; Tasnima Abedin; Hong Yang; Danielle A Southern; Dongmei Wang; Isolde Seiden-Long; Lawrence DeKoning; Peter Kavsak
Journal:  Acad Emerg Med       Date:  2017-08-11       Impact factor: 3.451

7.  Ruling out coronary heart disease in primary care patients with chest pain: a clinical prediction score.

Authors:  Baris Gencer; Paul Vaucher; Lilli Herzig; François Verdon; Christiane Ruffieux; Stefan Bösner; Bernard Burnand; Thomas Bischoff; Norbert Donner-Banzhoff; Bernard Favrat
Journal:  BMC Med       Date:  2010-01-21       Impact factor: 8.775

8.  A study to derive a clinical decision rule for triage of emergency department patients with chest pain: design and methodology.

Authors:  Erik P Hess; George A Wells; Allan Jaffe; Ian G Stiell
Journal:  BMC Emerg Med       Date:  2008-02-06
  8 in total

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